| is the current density of the electrolyte | A/m2 |
| is the Faraday constant | C/mol |
| is the concentration of the electrolyte | mol/m3 |
| is the potential of the electrolyte | V |
| is the conductivity of the electrolyte | S/m |
| μm,i is the ion mobility | m2/(s·J·mol) |
| is the charge carried by the ion |