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. 2023 Jul 17;10:1193800. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1193800

Table 1.

Mean values of 40 patients for each parameter measured.

Total (n = 40) Fit group (n = 21) Non-fit group (n = 19)
Age (month) 18.0 ± 28.2 32.9 ± 32.3 1.5 ± 1.1 p < 0.0001
BW (kg) 8.2 ± 6.2 12.0 ± 6.4 3.9 ± 1.0 p < 0.0001
Ht (cm) 68.7 ± 22.8 83.8 ± 21.8 52.1 ± 6.0 p < 0.0001
BSA (m2) 0.39 ± 0.21 0.52 ± 0.21 0.23 ± 0.04 p < 0.0001
A (mm) 139.2 ± 30.8 160.6 ± 27.0 115.6 ± 11.4 p < 0.0001
B (mm) 81.8 ± 18.6 94.7 ± 16.2 67.5 ± 7.3 p < 0.0001
C (mm) 53.9 ± 15.2 62.3 ± 13.5 43.7 ± 10.3 p < 0.0001
D (mm) 75.8 ± 19.5 87.8 ± 18.0 61.2 ± 9.1 p < 0.0001
E (mm) 79.0 ± 14.6 82.1 ± 15.5 69.6 ± 4.7 p < 0.05
CTR (B/A) 0.59 ± 0.07 0.59 ± 0.07 0.59 ± 0.07 p = 0.89

BW, body weight; Ht, height; BSA, body surface area; CTR, cardio-thoracic ratio; A, the thoracic width from left to right; B, the total heart size; C, the distance between the middle of vertebrae to apex; D, the distance from the carina to the apex; E, the distance between the sternum and middle of the vertebrae in side view.