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. 2023 Jul 17;14:1159678. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1159678

Table 1.

Ratio of childhood maltreatment among crime type and BPD traits.

Type of crime BPD traits Sample Childhood maltreatment Emotional Physical Sexual Neglect E Neglect P None
High 24 91.67% 4.17% 16.67% 20.83% 70.83% 70.83% 8.33%
−22 −1 −4 −5 −17 −17 −2
Crimes of passion Low 109 74.31% 1.83% 5.50% 10.09% 51.38% 59.63% 25.69%
−81 −2 −6 −11 −56 −65 −28
All 133 77.44% 2.26% 7.52% 12.03% 54.89% 61.65% 22.56%
−103 −2 −10 −16 −73 −82 −30
High 24 83.33% 8.33% 12.50% 16.67% 62.50% 70.83% 16.67%
−20 −2 −3 −4 −15 −17 −4
Other Low 125 58.40% 0.80% 1.60% 13.60% 33.60% 37.60% 41.60%
−73 −1 −2 −17 −42 −47 −52
All 149 62.42% 2.01% 3.36% 14.09% 38.26% 42.95% 37.48%
−93 −3 −5 −21 −57 −64 −56