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. 2023 Jul 30;13(7):e072981. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072981

Table 3.

Criteria used for the classification of cognitive impairment, considering the number of tests administered to assess each cognitive domain

Cognitive domain Test Criteria for impairment
Verbal memory WMS III-Logical memory I and II 2 scores <1.5 SD or
3 scores <1 SD
Visual memory WMS III-Visual reproduction I and II 2 scores <1.5 SD or
3 score <1 SD
Attention/information processing speed WAIS III-Digit-Symbol-Coding and Symbol search 2 scores <1.5 SD or
3 scores <1 SD
Trail making test, part A
Stroop test-word reading
Executive functions Stroop test (colour naming and word colour naming) At least three scores <1.5 SD or
2 scores <2 SD
Trail making test, part B and B-A
Phonemic fluency-letters M, R and P
Phonemic fluency-categories of animals
WMS III-digit span
Language Token test-short-form Score <2 SD

Verbal memory and visual memory are assessed with two tasks each, and three independent scores are retrieved for each cognitive domain.

WAIS III, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Third Edition; WMS III, Wechsler Memory Scale Third Edition.