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. 2023 Jul 24;9(3):20552173231187810. doi: 10.1177/20552173231187810

Table 3.

Mean healthcare resource utilization costs per EDSS category using the NTD registry cost population (2019).

NTD (unit costs 2019). Average per patient/year (€) N = 7286
Categories Subcategories EDSS 0–3.5
n = 4855
EDSS 4–6.5
n = 2125
EDSS 7–9.5
n = 306
Direct medical Inpatient care/day admissions 250 750 1418
Consultations 484 1185 1595
Test 91 71 31
Medications 229 1596 3043
Direct non-medical Investments 54 460 1349
Community services 305 2010 15,087
Informal care 50 1214 7824
Indirect Short-term absence 212 297 63
Long-term absence, invalidity, early retirement 4019 17,836 22,474
DMT costs 13,621 11,080 5693
Total excluding DMT costs 5694 25,419 52,883
Total including DMT costs 19,315 36,499 58,576

DMT, disease-modifying therapy; EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Scale; NTD, NeuroTransData.