TABLE 2.
Before matching | After matching | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CGM n = 231 | SMBG n = 11,822 | P value | CGM n = 231 | SMBG n = 217 | P value | |
Behavior related to diabetes self-management | ||||||
Age when first diagnosed with diabetes, mean (SD), years | 27.8 (1.2) | 35.9 (0.3) | 0.0050 | 30.6 (18.3) | 35.6 (18.3) | 0.005 |
Currently on insulin therapy, % | 81.8 | 87.6 | 0.2260 | 88.7 | 86.6 | 0.580 |
Not seen doctor because of cost concern, % | 6.0 | 14.8 | 0.0500 | 2.6 | 7.8 | 0.011 |
Had routine check-up in the past 12 months, % | 90.0 | 91.9 | 0.5179 | 92.6 | 92.2 | 0.860 |
Seen provider for diabetes ≥2 times in the past 12 months, % | 89.4 | 89.1 | 0.9075 | 92.2 | 87.1 | 0.150 |
Check hemoglobin A1c ≥2 times in the past 12 months, % | 91.6 | 87.2 | 0.2181 | 91.3 | 86.6 | 0.047 |
Feet check, self-examination daily, % | 53.3 | 69.4 | 0.0019 | 58.9 | 69.6 | 0.028 |
Feet check, health care professional examination ≥1 time in the past 12 months, % | 87.7 | 86.7 | 0.7952 | 87.9 | 93.5 | 0.048 |
Was told to have retinopathy, % | 25.8 | 33.6 | 0.0870 | 31.2 | 31.3 | 0.970 |
Eye check, health care professional screened ≥1 time in the past 12 months, % | 84.1 | 75.2 | 0.0404 | 85.3 | 85.7 | 0.990 |
Took a course on how to manage diabetes, % | 21.7 | 27.0 | 0.2095 | 72.7 | 77.4 | 0.280 |
Done any exercise in the past month, % | 78.4 | 60.8 | 0.0005 | 71.0 | 70.0 | 0.720 |
Received vaccines in the past | ||||||
Shingles, % | 39.9 | 30.5 | 0.2174 | 16.5 | 10.1 | 0.024 |
Pneumonia, % | 66.6 | 70.5 | 0.3960 | 59.3 | 64.1 | 0.700 |
Annual influenza, % | 66.9 | 59.5 | 0.1263 | 62.3 | 60.8 | 0.670 |
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System; CGM = continuous glucose monitoring; SMBG = self-monitoring of blood glucose.