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. 2023 Jul 31;15:38. doi: 10.1186/s13099-023-00556-x

Table 5.

Rate of H. pylori eradication

DTD group OE group P value
ITT 89.0% (113/127) 59.1% (75/127) < 0.001
 95% CI 83.5–94.5% 50.4–67.7%
 ≤ 40 years 92.2% (83/90) 57.7% (45/78) < 0.001
 > 40 years 81.1% (30/37) 61.2% (30/49) 0.047
MITT 89.7% (113/126) 62.5% (75/120) < 0.001
 95% CI 84.3–95.1% 53.7–71.3%
 ≤ 40 years 92.2% (83/90) 61.6% (45/73) < 0.001
 > 40 years 83.3% (30/36) 63.8% (30/47) 0.049
PP 95.8% (113/118) 93.8% (75/80) 0.529†
 95% CI 92.1–99.5% 88.3–99.2%
 ≤ 40 years 96.5% (83/86) 95.7% (45/47) 1.000†
 > 40 years 93.8% (30/32) 90.9% (30/33) 1.000†

DTD, day-to-day; OE, outpatient education; ITT, intention-to-treat; MITT, modified intention-to-treat; PP, per-protocol; CI, confidence interval; †, Fisher’s exact test