Table 2:
Difference between NEC and SIP in preterm infants
NEC | SIP | |
---|---|---|
Age | >2 weeks | First 2 weeks |
Bloody stools | Uncommon | No |
Ileus | Yes | Variable |
Pneumoperitoneum | In advanced NEC | Always |
Pneumatosis Intestinalis | Yes | No |
Inflammatory response | Yes | Variable/No |
Prognosis | Variable-Worse if surgical NEC | Relatively better than NEC |