TABLE 6.
Timing of Infection Diagnosis, Length of Hospitalization, and Mortality Among Patients With a CNS Infection
| Characteristic | n | Time to CNS Infection Diagnosis, Median (IQR), d | Inpatient Hospital Stay, Median (IQR), d | Mortality, n (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with CNS Infection | 12 | 12 (7–22) | 50 (37–55) | 2 (16.7) |
| US hospital | ||||
| Northeastern Region | 9 | 13 (7–22) | 54 (44–56) | 1 (11.1) |
| Southwestern Region | 3 | 11 (7–23) | 37 (15–52) | 1 (33.3) |
| Non-CNS infections present* | ||||
| Yes | 10 | 13.5 (7–22) | 53 (44–56) | 2 (20.0) |
| No | 2 | 9 (7–11) | 31 (25–37) | 0 (0) |
| Non-HFN injury profiles | ||||
| Yes | 7 | 22 (8–23) | 54 (36–56) | 2 (28.6) |
| No | 5 | 7 (7–11) | 44 (37–49) | 0 (0) |
| CNS injury severity** | ||||
| Max head AIS = 6 | 10 | 13.5 (8–22) | 53 (37–56) | 2 (20.0) |
| Max head AIS = 5 | 2 | 6 (5–7) | 35 (25–44) | 0 (0) |
*Non-CNS infections largely included pneumonia, bloodstream infections, and skin and soft-tissue infections.
**Abbreviated Injury Scale severity codes: 5 indicates critical and 6, maximal (currently untreatable).
AIS, Abbreviated Injury Scale; HFN, head/face/neck.