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. 2023 Apr 25;29(3):171–181. doi: 10.1159/000530111

Table 2.

Associations between the predictors and the number of different days when the app was accessed

Predictors’ category Predictors b OR SE p value* 95% CI
Demographics Country (Switzerland vs. France) −0.266 0.767 0.143 0.064 0.579 1.015
Age −0.012 0.988 0.009 0.150 0.971 1.004
Sex −0.217 0.805 0.132 0.100 0.622 1.043
Treatment/control Experiment group −0.564 0.569 0.124 <0.001 0.446 0.726
Baseline Number of years smoking −0.008 0.992 0.008 0.352 0.976 1.009
Cigarettes/day −0.016 0.984 0.010 0.105 0.964 1.003
Number of minutes before the first cigarette of the day −0.142 0.868 0.064 0.026 0.766 0.983
Use/smoke other tobacco products −0.006 0.994 0.054 0.918 0.895 1.105
Use of heated tobacco products 0.114 1.120 0.135 0.401 0.859 1.461
Use of e-cigarettes −0.040 0.961 0.065 0.540 0.846 1.091
Use of nicotine medications −0.101 0.904 0.184 0.584 0.631 1.297
Depression 0.134 1.144 0.123 0.276 0.898 1.456
Follow-up after 1 month Cigarettes/day 0.020 1.021 0.013 0.126 0.994 1.048
Use of heated tobacco product −0.517 0.596 0.275 0.060 0.348 1.022
Use of e-cigarettes −0.156 0.856 0.091 0.087 0.716 1.023
Use of nicotine medications 0.048 1.049 0.161 0.767 0.764 1.440
Current use of any smoking cessation app 0.785 2.193 0.132 <0.001 1.691 2.843
Intention to quit smoking 1.236 3.443 0.150 <0.001 2.565 4.623
Perceived helpfulness of the app 0.321 1.378 0.063 <0.001 1.218 1.559
Having quit smoking −0.472 0.624 0.143 <0.001 0.471 0.826

b, beta coefficient; OR, odds ratio; SE, standard error; CI, confidence interval.

*Significant at least at p < 0.05.