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. 2023 Jul 12;14:1188969. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1188969

Table 1.

Characteristics of included studies in this meta-analysis.

Authors(Year) Level evidence Group Number of subjects Age (year), mean (s.d) Female (%) BMI (Kg/m2), mean (s.d) T-score (lumbar spine), mean (s.d) T-score (total hip), mean (s.d) T-score (femoral neck), mean (s.d) P1NP (μg/L), mean (s.d) TRACP-5b (mU/dl), mean (s.d)
Kobayakawa 2022 Level III Denosumab 36 70.0 (11.2) 31 (86.1) 21.3 (3.7) -1.79 (1.42) -2.33 (0.88) -2.53 (0.82) 34.9 (21.0) 378.2 (225.4)
Romosozumab 36 71.2 (13.3) 30 (82.9) 20.4 (3.4) -1.79 (1.44) -2.71 (1.08) -2.39 (1.15) 44.5 (38.0) 296.5 (143.6)
Kobayakawa 2021 Level III Denosumab 69 74.20 (11.32) Not mentioned 21.15 (3.39) -2.50 (1.13) -2.55 (0.73) -3.12 (0.62) 59.1 (36.6) 476.6 (205.2)
Romosozumab 69 75.83 (9.70) Not mentioned 22.09 (3.24) -2.62 (1.25) -2.57 (0.84) -3.12 (0.82) 70.0 (44.3) 528.4 (255.2)
Mochizuki 2022 Level III Denosumab 26 74.8 (7.9) Not mentioned 21.1 (2.6) -2.1 (1.1) -2.4 (1.0) -2.9 (0.7) 47.6 (29.0) 455.7 (169.8)
Romosozumab 25 72.0 (7.7) Not mentioned 21.7 (3.2) -1.8 (1.0) -2.1 (0.5) -2.6 (0.6) 35.6 (16.0) 388.3 (164.7)
Shimizu 2021 (Vit D) Level III Denosumab 38 75.3 (5.4) Not mentioned 22.1 (2.6) Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned 62.7 (26.5) 497.6 (158.8)
Romosozumab 43 71.8 (6.3) Not mentioned 22.7 (2.1) Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned 56.3 (24.3) 451.0 (116.1)
Shimizu 2021 (BPs) Level III Denosumab 35 73.7 (7.3) Not mentioned 20.0 (2.6) Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned 30.2 (19.6) 285.5 (121.6)
Romosozumab 38 74.4 (6.4) Not mentioned 22.2 (2.6) Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned 21.6 (8.5) 279.5 (86.2)
Jeong 2021 Level III Denosumab 21 66.0 (8.6) Not mentioned 22.9 (2.5) -2.40 (0.73) Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned
Romosozumab 10 66.8 (8.1) Not mentioned 23.1 (3.8) -2.31 (0.41) Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned Not mentioned
Mochizuki 2022 Level III Denosumab 25 72.6 (7.1) Not mentioned Not mentioned -1.8 (1.1) -2.1 (0.4) -2.6 (0.5) 34.3 (20.0) 360.1 (147.8)
Romosozumab 25 74.7 (7.9) Not mentioned Not mentioned -2.0 (1.4) -2.0 (1.4) -3.0 (0.7) 41.4 (24.6) 427.2 (177.7)