Table 4.

Antifungal Activity of Green Synthesized NiO Nanoparticles

Fungal Species	NiO NPs			Method	ZOI (mm) / Inhibition (%)	Ref.
	Size (nm)	Shape	Concentration/Amount
Alternaria alternate	31.44	Rhombohedral	1000 μg/mL	Poisoned food method	71.25%	[30]
Aspergillus flavus	21	Spherical	MIC: 175 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[36]
	24	Spherical	MIC: 125 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[35]
	25	Spherical	MIC: 275 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[42]
	18	Spherical	2 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	58%	[41]
Aspergillus fumigatus	7–40	Spherical	–	Disc diffusion	6 mm	[43]
	18	Spherical	2 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	62.6%	[41]
Aspergillus niger	21	Spherical	MIC: 43.75 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[36]
	24	Spherical	MIC: 31.25 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[35]
	7–40	Spherical	–	Disc diffusion	6 mm	[43]
	18	Spherical	2 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	62	[41]
	31.44	Rhombohedral	1000 μg/mL	Poisoned food method	39.51%	[30]
Candida albicans	21	Spherical	MIC: 43.75 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[36]
	24	Spherical	MIC: 62.5 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[35]
	25	Spherical	MIC: 68.75 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[42]
Fusarium solani	21	Spherical	MIC: 21.87 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[36]
	24	Spherical	MIC: 31.25 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[35]
	25	Spherical	MIC: 68.75 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[42]
Fusarium oxysporum	31.44	Rhombohedral	1000 μg/mL	Poisoned food method	15.39%	[30]
Mucor racemosus	21	Spherical	MIC: 21.87 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[36]
	24	Spherical	MIC: 31.25 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[35]
	25	Spherical	MIC: 68.75 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	–	[42]
	18	Spherical	2 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	62%	[41]
Rhizopus solani	18	Spherical	2 μg/mL	Disc diffusion	63.2%	[41]