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. 2023 Jul 28;55(2):2241472. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2241472

Table 3.

Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis in gastric cancer patients for histological type, histological differentiation grade, depth of tumour invasion, presence of lymph node and distant metastasis.

Parameter AUC p-value Cut-off Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) 95% confidence interval
Histological type  
AOPP (µmol/100 mg protein) 0.7725 0.0050 >15.23 73.33 69.57 0.5986-0.9463
LOOH (nmol/100 mg protein) 0.7022 0.0507 <1304 63.64 65.52 0.5074-0.8970
    Histological differentiation grade    
GPx (mU/100 mg protein) 0.7067 0.0304 >1.297 64.00 60.00 0.5442-0.8691
TOS (µM/mg protein) 0.7464 0.0181 >12.46 65.22 66.67 0.5795-0.9133
Total thiols (µM/mg protein) 0.7279 0.0157 >0.2152 75.00 75.00 0.5627-0.8930
Depth of tumour invasion  
SOD (mU/100 mg protein) 0.7273 0.0373 <2.806 66.67 63.64 0.5369-0.9177
CAT (nmol H2O2/100 mg protein) 0.7417 0.0370 <125.0 77.78 60.00 0.5191-0.9642
GPx (mU/100 mg protein) 0.6997 0.0443 <1.300 69.23 61.54 0.5165-0.8830
TOS (µM/mg protein) 0.7451 0.0185 >6.735 75.00 72.73 0.5790-0.9112
OSI (TOS/TAC ratio) 0.7527 0.0079 >0.211 65.22 62.50 0.5873-0.9181
AOPP (µmol/100 mg protein) 0.7284 0.0243 >9.532 70.37 66.67 0.5707-0.8861
Presence of lymph node metastasis  
GR (µU/100 mg protein) 0.7460 0.0247 <18.60 70.0 68.00 0.5536-0.9384
GSH (µg/100 mg protein) 0.7619 0.0195 <10.78 66.67 67.86 0.5792-0.9446
TOS (µM/mg protein) 0.7964 0.0059 >6.735 75.0 80.00 0.6397-0.9532
OSI (TOS/TAC ratio) 0.7435 0.0192 >0.509 72.73 75.00 0.5631-0.9239
AOPP (µmol/100 mg protein) 0.7341 0.0367 >9.238 71.43 77.78 0.5709-0.8973
Total thiols (µM/mg protein) 0.7460 0.0282 >0.211 67.86 66.67 0.5645-0.9276
    Presence of distant metastasis    
SOD (mU/100 mg protein) 0.7190 0.0430 <2.349 63.64 63.64 0.5438-0.8942
GSH (µg/100 mg protein) 0.7106 0.0269 <12.73 65.22 68.75 0.5436-0.8776
TOS (µM/mg protein) 0.7105 0.0246 >15.83 63.16 65.00 0.5441-0.8769
AOPP (µmol/100 mg protein) 0.6889 0.0472 >12.82 62.50 56.52 0.5136-0.8641

Abbreviations: SOD: superoxide dismutase-1, CAT: catalase; GPx: glutathione peroxidase; GR: glutathione reductase; GSH: reduced glutathione; TOS: total oxidant status; OSI: oxidative stress index; AOPP: advanced oxidation protein products; LOOH: lipid hydroperoxides.