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. 2023 Jul 18;11:1151821. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1151821

Table 2.

Sociodemographics and lifestyles: descriptive statistics of the variables included in the study for the overall population and divided by obese and non-obese.

Non-obese (N = 3,802) Obese (N = 2,158) Total (N = 5,960) p value
Median (Q1, Q3)
Age 38.0 (28.0, 48.0) 41.0 (32.0, 50.0) 39.0 (30.0, 49.0) <0.001
Education 4.0 (3.0, 5.0) 4.0 (3.0, 4.0) 4.0 (3.0, 5.0) <0.001
Family income to poverty ratio 2.4 (1.1, 4.6) 1.9 (1.0, 3.7) 2.2 (1.1, 4.2) <0.001
Minutes of sedentary activity 360.0 (240.0, 480.0) 360.0 (240.0, 540.0) 360.0 (240.0, 480.0) <0.001
Count (%)
Sex <0.001
Males 2003 (52.7%) 961 (44.5%) 2,964 (49.7%)
Females 1799 (47.3%) 1,197 (55.5%) 2,996 (50.3%)
Race <0.001
Asian 703 (18.5%) 84 (3.9%) 787 (13.2%)
Black 671 (17.6%) 564 (26.1%) 1,235 (20.7%)
Mexican 428 (11.3%) 374 (17.3%) 802 (13.5%)
Other Hispanic 351 (9.2%) 209 (9.7%) 560 (9.4%)
Others 140 (3.7%) 87 (4.0%) 227 (3.8%)
White 1,509 (39.7%) 840 (38.9%) 2,349 (39.4%)
Moderate and vigorous-intensity activities <0.001
Low 1,251 (32.9%) 887 (41.1%) 2,138 (35.9%)
Medium 1,312 (34.5%) 592 (27.4%) 1,904 (31.9%)
High 1,239 (32.6%) 679 (31.5%) 1,918 (32.2%)
Smoking status 0.399
Never 2,320 (61.0%) 1,283 (59.5%) 3,603 (60.5%)
Former 615 (16.2%) 375 (17.4%) 990 (16.6%)
Current 867 (22.8%) 500 (23.2%) 1,367 (22.9%)

Median, 1st (Q1) and 3rd quartiles (Q3) are shown for continuous variables while counts and percentages were considered for categorical variables. Kruskal-Wallis test and Chi-squared test were used to test for differences for continuous and categorical variables, respectively. Bolded p-values highlight the statistically significant results.