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. 2023 Jul 19;11:1191112. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1191112

Table 7.

Change of children's visual acuity in the 1-s group.

Visual indicator Visual acuity Pre-test (T1) Mid-test (T2) Post-test (T3) F/T-value P-value
KVA Emmetropia (10) 0.55 ± 0.19 0.60 ± 0.23 0.68 ± 0.26ab 6.340 < 0.05
Mild and moderate myopia (19) 0.47 ± 0.15 0.50 ± 0.15 0.55 ± 0.16a 3.700 < 0.05
Severe myopia (10) 0.34 ± 0.26 0.40 ± 0.26 0.47 ± 0.26ab 6.018 < 0.05
UDVA Emmetropia (10) 5.11 ± 0.07 5.15 ± 0.11 5.19 ± 0.11 1.373 >0.05
Mild and moderate myopia (19) 4.78 ± 0.11 4.84 ± 0.19 4.91 ± 0.24a 6.503 < 0.05
Severe myopia (10) 4.36 ± 0.08 4.39 ± 0.13 4.49 ± 0.13a 3.602 < 0.05
Axial length Emmetropia (10) 23.65 ± 0.72 23.72 ± 0.74a 23.86 ± 0.76ab 11.548 < 0.05
Mild and moderate myopia (19) 24.42 ± 0.98 24.48 ± 0.98a 24.61 ± 0.99ab 17.033 < 0.05
Severe myopia (10) 24.67 ± 0.96 24.76 ± 0.93a 24.91 ± 0.87ab 14.331 < 0.05
Accommodative facility Emmetropia (10) 10.45 ± 2.78 10.55 ± 2.58 0.541 >0.05
Mild and moderate myopia (19) 7.90 ± 1.88 8.18 ± 1.83b 8.609 < 0.05
Severe myopia (10) 7.40 ± 3.03 7.60 ± 3.02 2.163 >0.05

p < 0.05 when “a” was compared with T1; p < 0.05 when “b” was compared with T2.