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. 2023 Aug 1;24(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s10194-023-01642-w

Table 4.

Characteristics of headache stratified by age

Headache characteristic Age < 60 years (N = 295) Age > 60 years (N = 48) Unadjusted OR (95%CI) P – value
Occurrence of aura before the headache onset, n (%) 211 (72) 32 (67) 1.25 (0.6-2.5) 0.49
Occurrence of aura at the same time as the headache, n (%) 40 (14) 3 (6) 2.35 (0.69-12) 0.23
Occurrence of aura after the headache onset, n (%) 39 (13) 6 (13) 1.06 (0.41-3.27) 0.89
Unilateral headache location (vs bilateral), n (%) 172 (58) 34 (71) 0.57 (0.27-1.15) 0.10
Pulsating headache, n (%) 132 (45) 12 (25) 2.42 (1.17-5) 0.01
Stabbing headache, n (%) 65 (22) 9 (19) 1.22 (0.54-3.02) 0.61
Dull headache, n (%) 115 (39) 16 (33) 1.27 (0.64-2.60) 0.45
Aggravation by routine physical activity, n (%) 229 (77) 27 (56) 2.69 (1.35-5) 0.002
Nausea, n (%) 196 (66) 26 (54) 1.67 (0.85-3.2) 0.09
Photophobia, n (%) 249 (84) 32 (67) 2.70 (1.27-6) 0.003
Phonophobia, n (%) 222 (75) 29 (60) 1.99 (1.05-3.76) 0.03