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. 2023 Jul 29;16:2667–2673. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S414463

Table 3.

Comparison of Pain Management Indicators

2011 (n=733) 2021 (n=1084) X2 P
Analgesics currently used, n (%) 327 (44.61) 557 (51.38) 8.03 0.005
Opioid analgesics currently used, n (%) 176 (24.01) 325 (30.00) 7.81 0.005
Multiple analgesics currently used, n (%) 50 (6.82) 153 (14.11) 23.44 < 0.001
Receipt of pain information, n (%) 202 (27.56) 1046 (96.5) 966.18 < 0.001
Reporting of pain, n (%) 627 (85.54) 1070 (98.71) 122.96 < 0.001
Expressing pain intensity (NRS) correctly, n (%) 77 (10.5) 867 (80) 845.63 < 0.001