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. 2023 Aug 2;2(8):e0000305. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000305

Table 2. Relationship between six of eight overarching event topics and individual-level measures.

Socio-demographic characteristics Relapse Work Birth, health Partnership, MS Rehabilitation, wheelchair Injections, symptoms
Repor-
ted
(N=147)
N/A
(N=843)
Repor- ted
(N=193)
N/A
(N=797)
Repor- ted
(N=85)
N/A
(N=905)
Repor- ted
(N=80)
N/A
(N=910)
Repor- ted
(N=73)
N/A
(N=917)
Repor- ted
(N=54)
N/A
(N=936)
Age
    Mean (SD) 49.0 (12.0) 48.5 (12.7) 51.3 (11.8) 47.9 (12.7) 50.8 (12.6) 48.3 (12.6) 50.6 (13.9) 48.4 (12.4) 53.5 (12.8) 48.1 (12.5) 50.9 (10.6) 48.4 (12.7)
    Median [Min, Max] 50.0 [25.0, 82.0] 49.0 [19.0, 83.0] 52.0 [25.0, 83.0] 48.0 [19.0, 83.0] 52.0 [25.0, 83.0] 49.0 [19.0, 83.0] 52.5 [25.0, 82.0] 49.0 [19.0, 83.0] 56.0 [19.0, 80.0] 49.0 [20.0, 83.0] 49.5 [29.0, 77.0] 49.0 [19.0, 83.0]
Gender
    female 116 (78.9%) 640 (75.9%) 142 (73.6%) 614 (77.0%) 68 (80.0%) 688 (76.0%) 64 (80.0%) 692 (76.0%) 53 (72.6%) 703 (76.7%) 41 (75.9%) 715 (76.4%)
    male 31 (21.1%) 203 (24.1%) 51 (26.4%) 183 (23.0%) 17 (20.0%) 217 (24.0%) 16 (20.0%) 218 (24.0%) 20 (27.4%) 214 (23.3%) 13 (24.1%) 221 (23.6%)
MS type
Primary-progressive MS (n [%]) 13 (8.8%) 96 (11.4%) 24 (12.4%) 85 (10.7%) 18 (21.2%) 91 (10.1%) 9 (11.3%) 100 (11.0%) 10 (13.7%) 99 (10.8%) 5 (9.3%) 104 (11.1%)
Relapsing-remitting MS (n [%]) 91 (61.9%) 577 (68.4%) 112 (58.0%) 556 (69.8%) 43 (50.6%) 625 (69.1%) 42 (52.5%) 626 (68.8%) 44 (60.3%) 624 (68.0%) 37 (68.5%) 631 (67.4%)
    Secondary-progressive MS (n [%]) 25 (17.0%) 105 (12.5%) 38 (19.7%) 92 (11.5%) 15 (17.6%) 115 (12.7%) 14 (17.5%) 116 (12.7%) 16 (21.9%) 114 (12.4%) 10 (18.5%) 120 (12.8%)
Transition (n [%]) 8 (5.4%) 31 (3.7%) 10 (5.2%) 29 (3.6%) 6 (7.1%) 33 (3.6%) 5 (6.3%) 34 (3.7%) 3 (4.1%) 36 (3.9%) 2 (3.7%) 37 (4.0%)
    CIS (n [%]) 3 (2.0%) 20 (2.4%) 4 (2.1%) 19 (2.4%) 1 (1.2%) 22 (2.4%) 7 (8.8%) 16 (1.8%) 0 (0%) 23 (2.5%) 0 (0%) 23 (2.5%)
Missing (n [%]) 7 (4.8%) 14 (1.7%) 5 (2.6%) 16 (2.0%) 2 (2.4%) 19 (2.1%) 3 (3.8%) 18 (2.0%) 0 (0%) 21 (2.3%) 0 (0%) 21 (2.2%)
Marital status
    Married (n [%]) 72 (49.0%) 417 (49.5%) 103 (53.4%) 386 (48.4%) 34 (40.0%) 455 (50.3%) 39 (48.8%) 450 (49.5%) 44 (60.3%) 445 (48.5%) 31 (57.4%) 458 (48.9%)
    Divorced (n [%]) 16 (10.9%) 87 (10.3%) 23 (11.9%) 80 (10.0%) 15 (17.6%) 88 (9.7%) 10 (12.5%) 93 (10.2%) 6 (8.2%) 97 (10.6%) 2 (3.7%) 101 (10.8%)
    Registered partnership (n [%]) 2 (1.4%) 12 (1.4%) 4 (2.1%) 10 (1.3%) 0 (0%) 14 (1.5%) 4 (5.0%) 10 (1.1%) 1 (1.4%) 13 (1.4%) 0 (0%) 14 (1.5%)
Separated (n [%]) 1 (0.7%) 13 (1.5%) 0 (0%) 14 (1.8%) 2 (2.4%) 12 (1.3%) 3 (3.8%) 11 (1.2%) 2 (2.7%) 12 (1.3%) 0 (0%) 14 (1.5%)
  Unmarried (n [%]) 40 (27.2%) 246 (29.2%) 49 (25.4%) 237 (29.7%) 25 (29.4%) 261 (28.8%) 21 (26.3%) 265 (29.1%) 13 (17.8%) 273 (29.8%) 19 (35.2%) 267 (28.5%)
    Widowed (n [%]) 2 (1.4%) 16 (1.9%) 1 (0.5%) 17 (2.1%) 1 (1.2%) 17 (1.9%) 2 (2.5%) 16 (1.8%) 3 (4.1%) 15 (1.6%) 2 (3.7%) 16 (1.7%)
Other (n [%]) 0 (0%) 3 (0.4%) 1 (0.5%) 2 (0.3%) 0 (0%) 3 (0.3%) 0 (0%) 3 (0.3%) 0 (0%) 3 (0.3%) 0 (0%) 3 (0.3%)
    Missing (n [%]) 14 (9.5%) 49 (5.8%) 12 (6.2%) 51 (6.4%) 8 (9.4%) 55 (6.1%) 1 (1.3%) 62 (6.8%) 4 (5.5%) 59 (6.4%) 0 (0%) 63 (6.7%)
Living situation
  With family (n [%]) 37 (25.2%) 258 (30.6%) 51 (26.4%) 244 (30.6%) 23 (27.1%) 272 (30.1%) 16 (20.0%) 279 (30.7%) 21 (28.8%) 274 (29.9%) 17 (31.5%) 278 (29.7%)
with friends / relatives / in shared flat (n [%]) 2 (1.4%) 15 (1.8%) 3 (1.6%) 14 (1.8%) 1 (1.2%) 16 (1.8%) 3 (3.8%) 14 (1.5%) 0 (0%) 17 (1.9%) 0 (0%) 17 (1.8%)
alone / single-parenting (n [%]) 25 (17.0%) 181 (21.5%) 37 (19.2%) 169 (21.2%) 19 (22.4%) 187 (20.7%) 19 (23.8%) 187 (20.5%) 15 (20.5%) 191 (20.8%) 14 (25.9%) 192 (20.5%)
Parents (n [%]) 1 (0.7%) 20 (2.4%) 5 (2.6%) 16 (2.0%) 4 (4.7%) 17 (1.9%) 2 (2.5%) 19 (2.1%) 1 (1.4%) 20 (2.2%) 1 (1.9%) 20 (2.1%)
With spouse/ partner (n [%]) 69 (46.9%) 316 (37.5%) 85 (44.0%) 300 (37.6%) 29 (34.1%) 356 (39.3%) 37 (46.3%) 348 (38.2%) 32 (43.8%) 353 (38.5%) 21 (38.9%) 364 (38.9%)
    At clinic /residential home /therapeutic residential community (n [%]) 1 (0.7%) 5 (0.6%) 1 (0.5%) 5 (0.6%) 1 (1.2%) 5 (0.6%) 2 (2.5%) 4 (0.4%) 0 (0%) 6 (0.7%) 1 (1.9%) 5 (0.5%)
Other (n [%]) 0 (0%) 2 (0.2%) 1 (0.5%) 1 (0.1%) 0 (0%) 2 (0.2%) 0 (0%) 2 (0.2%) 0 (0%) 2 (0.2%) 0 (0%) 2 (0.2%)
Missing (n [%]) 12 (8.2%) 46 (5.5%) 10 (5.2%) 48 (6.0%) 8 (9.4%) 50 (5.5%) 1 (1.3%) 57 (6.3%) 4 (5.5%) 54 (5.9%) 0 (0%) 58 (6.2%)
Parentship
  Yes (n [%]) 69 (46.9%) 444 (52.7%) 96 (49.7%) 417 (52.3%) 44 (51.8%) 469 (51.8%) 37 (46.3%) 476 (52.3%) 44 (60.3%) 469 (51.1%) 28 (51.9%) 485 (51.8%)
No (n [%]) 60 (40.8%) 298 (35.4%) 75 (38.9%) 283 (35.5%) 30 (35.3%) 328 (36.2%) 33 (41.3%) 325 (35.7%) 20 (27.4%) 338 (36.9%) 26 (48.1%) 332 (35.5%)
Missing (n [%]) 18 (12.2%) 101 (12.0%) 22 (11.4%) 97 (12.2%) 11 (12.9%) 108 (11.9%) 10 (12.5%) 109 (12.0%) 9 (12.3%) 110 (12.0%) 0 (0%) 119 (12.7%)
Work
(Self-)employed (n [%]) 82 (55.8%) 514 (61.0%) 119 (61.7%) 477 (59.8%) 51 (60.0%) 545 (60.2%) 35 (43.8%) 322 (35.4%) 31 (42.5%) 565 (61.6%) 34 (63.0%) 562 (60.0%)
Unemployed (n [%]) 58 (39.5%) 299 (35.5%) 71 (36.8%) 286 (35.9%) 31 (36.5%) 326 (36.0%) 45 (56.3%) 551 (60.5%) 41 (56.2%) 316 (34.5%) 20 (37.0%) 337 (36.0%)
    Missing (n [%]) 7 (4.8%) 30 (3.6%) 3 (1.6%) 34 (4.3%) 3 (3.5%) 34 (3.8%) 0 (0%) 37 (4.1%) 1 (1.4%) 36 (3.9%) 0 (0%) 37 (4.0%)
Self-reported disability (SRDSS)
EDSS 0-3.5 (no walking aids; n [%]) 89 (60.5%) 586 (69.5%) 114 (59.1%) 561 (70.4%) 45 (52.9%) 630 (69.6%) 50 (62.5%) 625 (68.7%) 41 (56.2%) 634 (69.1%) 38 (70.4%) 637 (68.1%)
EDSS 4-6.5 (use of walking aids; n [%]) 40 (27.2%) 164 (19.5%) 51 (26.4%) 153 (19.2%) 27 (31.8%) 177 (19.6%) 15 (18.8%) 189 (20.8%) 19 (26.0%) 185 (20.2%) 12 (22.2%) 192 (20.5%)
EDSS 7-10 (use of wheelchair; n [%]) 11 (7.5%) 59 (7.0%) 23 (11.9%) 47 (5.9%) 10 (11.8%) 60 (6.6%) 15 (18.8%) 55 (6.0%) 10 (13.7%) 60 (6.5%) 4 (7.4%) 66 (7.1%)
  Missing (n [%]) 7 (4.8%) 34 (4.0%) 5 (2.6%) 36 (4.5%) 3 (3.5%) 38 (4.2%) 0 (0%) 41 (4.5%) 3 (4.1%) 38 (4.1%) 0 (0%) 41 (4.4%)
Health-related quality of life (EQ-5D)
EQ-5D sum score (mean [SD]) 10.1 (3.40) 9.14 (3.74) 10.2 (3.63) 9.04 (3.69) 10.3 (3.72) 9.18 (3.69) 10.2 (3.87) 9.20 (3.68) 10.2 (3.77) 9.20 (3.69) 9.72 (3.33) 9.26 (3.73)
Missing (n [%]) 23 (15.6%) 145 (17.2%) 24 (12.4%) 144 (18.1%) 7 (8.2%) 161 (17.8%) 10 (12.5%) 158 (17.4%) 6 (8.2%) 162 (17.7%) 7 (13.0%) 161 (17.2%)
EQ-5D VAS (mean [SD]) 68.1 (23.2) 71.6 (21.8) 66.3 (22.5) 72.3 (21.8) 66.8 (25.2) 71.5 (21.7) 68.1 (22.9) 71.3 (22.0) 72.3 (19.5) 70.9 (22.3) 68.6 (20.5) 71.2 (22.1)
    Missing (n [%]) 24 (16.3%) 139 (16.5%) 22 (11.4%) 141 (17.7%) 6 (7.1%) 157 (17.3%) 10 (12.5%) 153 (16.8%) 5 (6.8%) 158 (17.2%) 7 (13.0%) 156 (16.7%)

Notes. The ‘reported’ column includes the number of study participants which have reported at least one event that can clearly be allocated to the respective topic categories. ‘N/A’ refers to participants who did not report an event that could be assigned to a given topic category.