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. 2021 Sep 21;37(4):771–779. doi: 10.1007/s10557-021-07261-4

Table 3.

Primary and secondary endpoints

Authors Primary endpoints Secondary endpoints
Placebo Treatment Placebo Treatment
Amoli et al. (2015) Pretreatment PE variation 10.8 ± 2.5 mm 10.4 ± 2.4

Echocardiographic PE follow-up

Mild

48% 28.6%

Post-treatment

PE variation

6.7 ± 6 mm 6.92 ± 5.5 mm

Echocardiographic PE follow-up

Moderate

24.5%

Echocardiographic PE follow-up

Minimal

24.5%
Bunge et al. (2014)* PPS 62 (15.5%) 57 (13.5%) Complicated PPS 13 (3.2%) 16 (3.8%)
Fever 64 (16%) 56 (13.3%) Pericardiocentesis/thoracotomy for tamponade 8 (2%) 11(2.6%)
Pericardial rubbing 87 (21.7%) 102 (24.2%) Evacuation for PE 4 (1%) 5 (1.2%)
Readmission for PPS 8 (2%) 3 (0.7%)
Finkelstein et al. (2002) PPS 14 (21.9%) 5 (10.6%) Pericarditis 17 (27%) 6 (12%)
Imazio et al. (2010) PPS at 12 months 38 (21.1%) 16 (8.9%) Recurrence 2 (1.1%) 0
Fever 1 po week 7 (3.9%) 6 (3.3) Cardiac tamponade 1 (0.6%) 0
Pleuritic chest pain 23 (12.8%) 7 (3.9%) Constrictive pericarditis 0 0
Friction rub 15 (8.3%) 5 (2.7%) PPS-related hospitalization 6 (3.3%) 1 (0.6%)
Pleural effusion 46 (25.6%) 22 (12.2%)
New or worsening pericardial effusion 41 (22.8%) 23 (12.8%)
Imazio et al. (2014) PPS within 3 months 53 (29.4%) 35 (19.4%) PO AF 75 (41.7%) 61 (33.9%)
PO pericardial /pleural effusion 106 (58.9%) 103 (57.2%)
Cardiac tamponade 3 (1.7%) 1 (0.6%)
Pericardiocentesis /thoracentesis 13 (7.2%) 13 (7.2%)
PPS recurrence 3 (1.7%) 3 (1.7%)
Disease-related readmission 2 (1.1%) 2 (1.1%)
Overall mortality 2 (1.1%) 6 (3.3%)
Stroke 1 (0.6%) 2 (1.1%)
Inan et al. (2011)** Plural effusion (0–14 days) 5 (11.3%) 0 Pleural effusion (2–6 weeks) 3 (6.8%) 1 (2.4%)
Meurin et al. (2015 Pericardial effusion 1.1 ± 1.3 cm 1.3 ± 1.3 cm Tamponade 7 (7%) 6 (6%)
Mean effusion width change from baseline 4.7 ± 6.9 mm 5.8 ± 6.6 mm
Echocardiographic grade decrease 66.7% 74.5%
AF 12.1% 15.3%

*Dexamethasone

**indomethacin