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. 2022 Oct 1;39(3):1399–1416. doi: 10.1007/s10899-022-10160-4

Table 2.

Associations between cyberbullying severity and gambling severity, emotion regulation, coping strategies and substance abuse: partial correlations adjusted for sex and age

Community
(n = 250)
Clinical
(n = 31)
GPSS: gambling severity  − .018  − .324
DERS: non-acceptance emotion .210  − .017
DERS: difficulties directed behavior .149  − .062
DERS: impulse control difficult .229 .090
DERS: lack of emotional awareness .066 .137
DERS: limited emotion regulation .274  − .010
DERS: lack of emotional clarity .273 .283
DERS: total score .300 .101
CSI; F1st: problem solving  − .035 .251
CSI; F1st: cognitive restructure  − .042 .189
CSI; F1st: emotional expression .018 .303
CSI; F1st: social support  − .022 .258
CSI; F1st: problems avoidance .095 .087
CSI; F1st: cognitive desiderate .074 .107
CSI; F1st: self-criticism .183 .084
CSI; F1st: social withdrawal .134 .240
CSI; F2nd: adequate problems  − .045 .247
CSI; F2nd: adequate emotions  − .003 .295
CSI; F2nd: non-adequate problems .103 .122
CSI; F2nd: non-adequate emotions .183 .182
CSI; F3rd: adequate global  − .026 .293
CSI; F3rd: non-adequate global .169 .161
Alcohol: AUDIT total score .171  − .155
Other drugs: DUDIT total score .091 .007

F1st first order factor, F2nd second order factor, F3rd third order factor

Bold: effect size in the medium-mean (|R|> 0.24) to high-large (|R|> 0.37) range