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. 2023 Aug 2;13:12547. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-38130-9

Table 5.

The Refractive Index, Relative Density, and total phenolic in the CS essential oil samples.

Sample Refractive index Relative density (g/mL) Polyphenol content (mg/100 mL)
Conventional CCH Isolated EO 1.4720 ± 0.02 0.852 ± 0.01 0.362 ± 0.01
DF-GC/MS-HUS Prototype** Isolated EO 1.4725 ± 0.01 0.849 ± 0.01 0.789 ± 0.01*

*Indicates a significant difference between Conventional CCH and prototype methods (p < 0.05).

**Dual-function GC/MS optimized ultrasound-assisted hydrodistillation prototype.