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. 2023 Aug 2;13:12510. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-39803-1

Table 4.

Comparison of baseline and clinical characteristics between patients with different indications for Holter monitoring.

Variable Group 1a (n = 160) Group 2b (n = 118) p
Age 76 ± 13 75 ± 15 0.47
Female sex 71 (45) 60 (52) 0.22
Hypertension 114 (72) 86 (75) 0.42
Ischemic heart disease 70 (44) 30 (25) < 0.01
Abnormal baseline ECG 97 (61) 70 (61) 0.98
Baseline ECG abnormalities
 ≥ 2 ECG abnormalities 34 (21) 23 (20) 0.78
 Any BBB 44 (28) 19 (17) 0.03
 1st or 2nd degree AVB 21 (13) 15 (13) 0.97
 Diagnostic Holter 19 (12) 18 (16) 0.38

ECG electrocardiogram, BBB bundle branch block, AVB atrioventricular block.

aIncluding patients evaluated for unexplained dyspnea or chest pain.

bIncluding patients evaluated for palpitations, pre-syncope, and systemic emboli.