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. 2016 Apr;22(4):10.18553/jmcp.2016.22.4.406. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2016.22.4.406

TABLE 4.

Multivariate Utilization and Cost Regression Results for Wet OAB Versus Non-OAB

Resource Type Beta Estimate Standard Error Wald 95% Confidence Limits P Valuea Scaled Deviance
Health care resource utilization
Hospital admissionsb 0.18 0.07 0.04 0.33 0.012 2,179
SNF admissionsb 0.17 0.16 -0.14 0.49 0.282 809
ER visitsb 0.07 0.11 -0.15 0.28 0.550 2,063
Outpatient visitsc 2.50 0.35 1.81 3.18 < 0.001 2,480
Prescriptions filledc 8.41 0.64 7.15 9.67 < 0.001 2,480
Diagnostic tests performedc 1.36 0.50 0.37 2.35 0.007 2,480
Health care costsd
Hospital cost 0.16 0.12 -0.08 0.40 0.203 3,786
SNF cost 0.04 0.12 -0.19 0.27 0.729 3,680
ER cost 0.39 0.11 0.18 0.61 0.003 3,626
Outpatient cost 0.27 0.04 0.19 0.35 < 0.001 2,764
Pharmacy cost 0.72 0.06 0.60 0.85 < 0.001 3,074
Diagnostic test cost 0.21 0.04 0.13 0.30 < 0.001 2,778
Total health care cost 0.28 0.04 0.20 0.37 < 0.001 2,795

Note: Multivariate model adjustment for age, sex, follow-up time, pre-index values, and comorbid conditions that differed at baseline.

aBold P values < 0.05.

bAnalyzed with negative binomial generalized linear regression model.

cAnalyzed with multiple linear regression model.

dAnalyzed with gamma generalized linear model regression model.

ER = emergency room; OAB = overactive bladder; SNF = skilled nursing facility.