Variable | Values |
Age | Integer (65-89) |
Patient gender | Male, female |
Race | White, black, Hispanic, other |
Region | Northeast, Midwest, South, West |
Plan type | HMO, PPO, other |
LIS | Y/N |
Rx-Risk-V | Integer (0-33) |
Hypertension | Y/N |
Hyperlipidemia | Y/N |
Diabetes | Y/N |
Congestive heart failure | Y/N |
Joint disorders | Y/N |
Muscle weakness/movement disorders | Y/N |
Mental disorders | Y/N |
Glaucoma | Y/N |
Glaucoma surgery | Y/N |
Glaucoma-related eye exam | Y/N |
OAG diagnosed by ophthalmologist | Y/N |
Number of pharmacies used | Integer |
Number of physicians seen | Integer |
New user | Y/N (N = continuing user) |
Mail ordera | Y/N (N = retail) |
Prescriber gendera | Male, female |
Prescriber specialtya- | Ophthalmologist, optometrist, other |
Formulary tiera | 1, 2, other |
Prescription sourcea | Written, fax, phone, electronic, other |
Pre-index medical costs | Continuous (log adjusted) |
Pre-index pharmacy costs | Continuous (log adjusted) |
Note: Bold items retained in final model.
aBased on index IOP-lowering medication prescription.
HMO = health maintenance organization; IOP = intraocular pressure;
LIS = low-income subsidy; OAG = open-angle glaucoma; PPO = preferred provider organization; Y/N = yes/no.