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. 2017 Jan;23(1):10.18553/jmcp.2017.23.1.85. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2017.23.1.85

TABLE 1.

Demographic and Comorbidity Distribution

Demographics/Comorbidities Uncontrolled Controlled P Value
456 % 2,245 %
Gender
   Female 326 71 1,564 70 0.438
   Male 130 29 681 30
Age
   12-18 years 18 4 319 14 < 0.001
   18-35 years 70 15 460 20
   36-45 years 76 17 397 18
   46-65 years 197 43 727 32
   ≥ 65 years 95 21 342 15
   Mean age (SD) 50 (16.67) 44 (19.41) < 0.001
Race
   White 219 48 977 44 0.019
   African American 50 11 375 17
   Hispanic 114 25 553 25
   Other 73 16 340 15
Comorbidities
   Diabetes 66 14 240 11 0.020
   CHF 17 4 74 3 0.641
   Malignant lymphoma/leukemia 16 4 64 3 0.449
   Rheumatic disease 5 1 39 2 0.324
   Chronic pulmonary disease 9 2 33 1 0.428
CCI score
   0 341 75 1,821 81 0.004
   1-3 103 23 393 18
   ≥ 4 12 3 31 1
   Mean CCI score (SD) 0.46 (1.05) 0.33 (0.86) 0.015

CHF = congestive heart failure; CCI = Charlson Comorbidity Index; SD =standard deviation.