TABLE 3.
Parameter | ACR20 | ACR50 | ACR70 |
Odds ratios (95% CI) for responders | |||
First time TNF inhibitor switcher | 0.54 (0.38-0.76) | 0.42 (0.27-0.65) | 0.28 (0.14-0.55) |
Second time TNF inhibitor switcher | 0.42 (0.23-0.78) | 0.42 (0.20-0.86) | 0.50 (0.19-1.32) |
Degradation of adalimumab MTX-IR ACR response rates | |||
Adalimumab MTX-IR rate | 63.3% | 39.1% | 20.8% |
Degradation process | |||
Odds of response | 172.5% (= 63.3% + [100% - 63.3%]) | 64.2% (= 39.1% + [100% - 39.1%]) | 26.3% (= 20.8% + [100% - 20.8%]) |
Adjusted odds | 93.1% (= 172.5% x 0.54) | 27.0% (= 64.2% x 0.42) | 7.4% (= 26.3% x0.28) |
Degraded rates (adjusted probabilities) | 48.2% (= 93.1% + [100 + 93.1%]) | 21.2% (= 27.0% + [100 + 27.0%]) | 6.8% (= 7.4% + [100 + 7.4%]) |
Source: Greenberg JD, Reed G, Decktor D, et al. A comparative effectiveness study of adalimumab, etanercept and infliximab in biologically naive and switched rheumatoid arthritis patients: results from the US CORRONA registry. 35
Note: Odds ratios are presented for ACR response in patients with an inadequate response to a TNF inhibitor compared with TNF inhibitor-naïve patients and the method by which the adalimumab ACR20 response in MTX-IR patients was adjusted to estimate response in TNF-IR patients.
ACR = American College of Rheumatology; CI = confidence interval; MTX-IR = methotrexate inadequate responder; TNF-IR = tumor necrosis factor inhibitor inadequate responder.