Skip to main content
. 2023 Jun 12;39(5):332–346. doi: 10.1089/jop.2022.0184

Table 3.

Blood Chemistry of Dutch Belted Rabbits Following 21 Days of Topical Ophthalmic Administration of QLS-101

  Males
Vehicle QLS-101 (0.8 mg/eye/dose) QLS-101 (1.6 mg/dose/eye) QLS-101 (3.2 mg/eye/dose) Historical control range
Aspartate aminotransferase (U/L) 21.20 ± 3.00 22.70 ± 12.40 17.00 ± 0.00 18.40 ± 2.80 15.10–67.60
Alanine aminotransferase (U/L) 28.80 ± 7.90 40.00 ± 8.50 23.00 ± 5.30 29.40 ± 8.60 16.60–53.70
Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) 88.60 ± 13.50 106.70 ± 27.70 93.70 ± 3.50 106.00 ± 24.80 43.70–155.10
Total bilirubin (mg/dL) 0.04 ± 0.02 0.03 ± 0.03 0.02 ± 0.02 0.03 ± 0.02 0.00–0.05
Urea nitrogen (mg/dL) 19.00 ± 2.30 16.70 ± 1.20 19.00 ± 2.60 17.60 ± 2.70 14.10–23.80
Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.80 ± 0.07 0.83 ± 0.06 0.87 ± 0.15 0.84 ± 0.05 0.70–1.05
Creatinine kinase (U/L) 687.00 ± 237.60 475.70 ± 86.50 436.00 ± 144.50 488.00 ± 116.80 428.50–29,866.30
Glucose (mg/dL) 120.60 ± 2.40 129.70 ± 8.50 118.70 ± 7.40 126.20 ± 11.70 118.00–148.50
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 22.60 ± 1.70 21.30 ± 2.30 29.30 ± 8.50 25.40 ± 5.50 21.00–47.10
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 35.40 ± 8.30 36.00 ± 5.20 34.00 ± 7.20 40.80 ± 13.90 23.70–51.90
Total protein (g/dL) 5.70 ± 0.10 5.73 ± 0.06 5.90 ± 0.10 5.72 ± 0.19 5.46–6.20
Albumin/globulin ratio (G) 3.52 ± 0.34 3.47 ± 0.12 3.10 ± 0.20 3.40 ± 0.25 2.81–3.79
Calcium (mg/dL) 13.44 ± 0.28 13.67 ± 0.21 13.50 ± 0.26 13.70 ± 0.54 11.89–14.08
Phosphorus (mg/dL) 5.44 ± 0.11 5.13 ± 0.46 5.67 ± 0.15 5.44 ± 0.40 4.70–6.35
Sodium (mmol/L) 138.60 ± 1.10 139.30 ± 1.20 140.30 ± 0.60 139.80 ± 0.80 137.60–144.00
Potassium (mmol/L) 4.40 ± 0.22 4.30 ± 0.26 4.37 ± 0.25 4.40 ± 0.39 4.16–5.66
Chloride (mmol/L) 103.20 ± 1.50 102.00 ± 1.70 103.30 ± 0.60 102.40 ± 1.90 99.00–105.00
 
Females
  Vehicle QLS-101 (0.8 mg/eye/dose) QLS-101 (1.6 mg/eye/dose) QLS-101 (3.2 mg/eye/dose) Historical control range
Aspartate aminotransferase (U/L)
21.60 ± 6.50
19.30 ± 2.50
16.00 ± 4.40
17.40 ± 3.10
13.00–49.10
Alanine aminotransferase (U/L)
34.40 ± 9.30
29.00 ± 7.00
20.70 ± 7.20
25.00 ± 5.80
19.00–52.00
Alkaline phosphatase (U/L)
109.20 ± 19.00
90.00 ± 10.40
86.70 ± 24.80
80.00 ± 11.40
65.10–162.30
Total bilirubin (mg/dL)
0.02 ± 0.02
0.04 ± 0.01
0.03 ± 0.03
0.02 ± 0.02
0.00–0.06
Urea nitrogen (mg/dL)
25.40 ± 3.8 0
25.70 ± 2.10
22.30 ± 3.20
23.40 ± 4.30
13.10–28.80
Creatinine (mg/dL)
0.88 ± 0.08
1.03 ± 0.12
0.93 ± 0.06
0.90 ± 0.07
0.70–1.10
Creatinine kinase (U/L)
515.60 ± 70.40
417.00 ± 100.30
452.00 ± 200.10
470.00 ± 109.60
371.50–28,004.60
Glucose (mg/dL)
117.00 ± 8.20
122.70 ± 11.20
122.70 ± 9.90
121.20 ± 12.3
109.20–142.00
Cholesterol (mg/dL)
35.20 ± 2.70
40.70 ± 2.90
38.00 ± 3.50
38.80 ± 9.30
31.00–60.80
Triglycerides (mg/dL)
33.40 ± 3.30
38.70 ± 8.10
35.00 ± 1.00
35.80 ± 9.00
24.10–45.90
Total protein (g/dL)
5.70 ± 0.37
5.90 ± 0.20
5.80 ± 0.35
5.68 ± 0.35
5.20–6.60
Albumin/globulin ratio (G)
3.26 ± 0.18
3.10 ± 0.20
3.17 ± 0.55
3.34 ± 0.44
2.40–3.98
Calcium (mg/dL)
13.32 ± 0.40
13.50 ± 0.26
13.40 ± 0.20
13.50 ± 0.43
12.41–13.90
Phosphorus (mg/dL)
5.00 ± 0.22
5.17 ± 0.25
4.70 ± 0.26
5.08 ± 0.23
4.50–5.99
Sodium (mmol/L)
138.20 ± 1.10
139.70 ± 1.20
138.00 ± 2.00
138.20 ± 0.80
136.00–144.00
Potassium (mmol/L)
4.46 ± 0.26
4.10 ± 0.10
4.10 ± 0.10
4.36 ± 0.17
3.90–4.90
Chloride (mmol/L) 102.40 ± 1.80 102.30 ± 2.10 101.70 ± 1.50 101.20 ± 2.30 99.0 0–105.00