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. 2023 Jul 24;17(7):e0010840. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010840

Table 1. Land cover class definitions.

Land Use/Land cover Class Description
Crops Human planted/plotted cereals, grasses, and crops not at tree height. Examples: corn, wheat, soy, fallow plots of structured land.
Rangeland Open areas covered in homogenous grasses with little to no taller vegetation; wild cereals and grasses with no obvious human plotting (i.e., not a plotted field). Examples: natural meadows and fields with sparse to no tree cover, open savanna with few to no trees, parks/golf courses/lawns, pastures. Mix of small clusters of plants or single plants dispersed on a landscape that shows exposed soil or rock; scrub-filled clearings within dense forests that are clearly not taller than trees; examples: moderate to sparse cover of bushes, shrubs and tufts of grass, savannas with very sparse grasses, trees or other plants.
Trees Any significant clustering of tall (~15 feet or higher) dense vegetation, typically with a closed or dense canopy. Examples: wooded vegetation, clusters of dense tall vegetation within savannas, plantations, swamp or mangroves (dense/tall vegetation with ephemeral water or canopy too thick to detect water underneath).
Built/Urban Human made structures; major road and rail networks; large homogenous impervious surfaces including parking structures, office buildings and residential housing. Examples: houses, dense villages / towns / cities, paved roads, asphalt.