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. 2023 Aug 3;11(15):e15775. doi: 10.14814/phy2.15775

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

Rate of rise to peak plasma leucine magnitude in response to a leucine dose provided as a bolus protein ingestion within an hour of resistance exercise in all participants (61 study arms) (a), young participants (35 study arms; 19–29 years) (b) and older participants (26 study arms; 57–74 years) (c). Delta change (postprandial postexercise increase) in muscle protein synthesis rates (MPS), expressed as fractional synthetic rate (FSR) in relation to rate of rise to peak plasma leucine magnitude in all participants (d), young participants (e) and older participants (f). Rate of rise to peak plasma leucine magnitude determined from the highest plasma leucine concentration minus basal plasma leucine concentration divided by time in minutes to peak concentration. Data were analyzed by linear regression; coefficient of determination (r 2), p value, and y‐intercept (b 0) are presented.