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. 2023 Jan 17;45(3):1761–1774. doi: 10.1007/s11357-023-00727-3

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

Prospective studies of cardiorespiratory fitness and risk of chronic kidney disease. A Using baseline levels of cardiorespiratory fitness; B Corrected for regression dilution bias The summary estimates presented were calculated using random effects models; size of a data marker is proportional to the inverse of the variance of the relative ratio; CI, confidence interval (bars); CKD, chronic kidney disease; CRF, cardiorespiratory fitness; RR, relative risk