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. 2023 Aug 3;13:12635. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-39911-y

Table 2.

Characteristics of electrocardiogram data distribution.

Total (N = 7907) Non-ObCAD (N = 4204) ObCAD (N = 3703) p-value
Measurement of electrocardiographic features
 QRS duration, ms 92 (86–102) 92 (86–102) 94 (86–104)  < 0.01
 QT, ms 400 (376–426) 400 (376–424) 402 (378–428)  < 0.01
 QTc, ms 435 (415–460) 434 (414–458) 437 (416–462)  < 0.01
 PR interval, ms 164 (150–182) 164 (148–180) 166 (150–182)  < 0.01
 Ventricular rate, bpm 71 (62–82) 71 (63–82) 41 (62–82) 0.50
 P axis, ˚ 52 (35–63) 52 (35–64) 52 (36–63) 0.55
 R axis, ˚ 31 (4–58) 35 (8–60) 27 (-1–55)  < 0.01
 T axis, ˚ 47 (25–69) 44 (24–63) 51 (26–78)  < 0.01
Machine-provided interpretation
 Normal 26.3% 31.1% 20.7%  < 0.01
 Left bundle branch block 1.7% 1.9% 1.4% 0.08
 Incomplete left bundle branch block 0.3% 0.33% 0.24% 0.46
 Right bundle branch block 4.6% 4.1% 5.2% 0.02
 Incomplete right bundle branch block 1.6% 1.2% 2.0% 0.01
 Complete heart block 0.1% 0.17% 0.08% 0.35
 Atrial fibrillation 6.1% 6.9% 5.2%  < 0.01
 Atrial flutter 0.4% 0.5% 0.4% 0.48
 Acute myocardial infarction 3.2% 2.3% 4.2%  < 0.01
 Left ventricular hypertrophy 10.2% 9.0% 11.5%  < 0.01
 Premature ventricular contractions 3.7% 3.7% 3.8% 0.69
 Premature atrial contractions 2.4% 2.3% 2.4% 0.77
 First-degree atrioventricular block 5.3% 4.6% 6.2%  < 0.01
 Second-degree atrioventricular block 0.1% 0.12% 0.08% 0.73
 Fascicular block 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 0.86
 Sinus bradycardia 16.3% 15.4% 17.3% 0.02
 Other bradycardia 0.2% 0.17% 0.22% 0.61
 Sinus tachycardia 5.1% 4.9% 5.3% 0.49
 Ventricular tachycardia 0.04% 0.00% 0.08% 0.10
 Supraventricular tachycardia 0.05% 0.02% 0.08% 0.35
 Prolonged QT 7.4% 7.6% 7.2% 0.42
 Pacemaker 0.1% 0.10% 0.08% 0.99
 Ischemia 12.9% 11.1% 14.9%  < 0.01
 Low QRS voltage 1.8% 1.5% 2.1% 0.06
 Intraventricular block 0.7% 0.6% 0.8% 0.20
 Prior infarct 14.4% 8.8% 20.7%  < 0.01
 Nonspecific T-wave abnormality 8.1% 8.3% 7.8% 0.40
 Nonspecific ST abnormality 4.3% 3.6% 5.0%  < 0.01
 Left axis deviation 6.0% 5.3% 6.9%  < 0.01
 Right axis deviation 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.13
 Early repolarization 1.5% 2.0% 1.0%  < 0.01

Values are presented as median (interquartile range) for continuous variables and proportion (%) for categorical variables.