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. 2023 Aug 2;9(3):e003205. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003205

Table 3.

Association between SiO2 exposure (occupational and non-occupational, by quartile) and patient characteristics

RA patient variable Occupational exposure score Non-occupational exposure score
Q1–Q3 Q4 P value* Q1–Q3 Q4 P value*
Ever-smoking, n (%) 21 (28.8) 16 (66.7) 0.002 25 (33.8) 12 (55.2) 0.18
ACPA-positivity, n (%) 56 (78.9) 22 (95.6) 0.16 61 (85.9) 17 (73.9) 0.31
Erosive RA patients, n (%) 61 (84.7) 19 (82.6) 0.93 62 (84.9) 18 (81.8) 0.98
bDMARD treatment
n (%)
44 (60.3) 10 (41.7) 0.17 38 (51.3) 16 (69.6) 0.19
ILD, n (%) 5 (10.9) 6 (37.5) 0.04* 9 (19.1) 2 (13.3) 0.9
Emphysema,
n (%)
5 (10.9) 7 (43.7) 0.004* 8 (17.4) 4 (25.0) 0.51
Mediastinal LA, n (%) 9 (19.6) 8 (50.0) 0.04* 14 (28.0) 3 (25.0) 0.88
Lung micronodules,
n (%)
4 (8.7) 3 (18.7) 0.27 5 (10.6) 2 (13.3) 0.77

2 test, level of significance p<0.05.

ACPA, anticitrullinated protein antibody; bDMARD, biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; ILD, interstitial lung disease; LA, lymphadenopathy; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.