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. 2023 Jun 21;10(3):318–324. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.06.012

Table 2.

Stigma scale scores among patients with Crohn’s disease (n = 146).

Variables Score (Mean ± SD) Item mean score (Mean ± SD) n (%)
Low level Moderate level High level
Stigma 58.14 ± 10.74 2.42 ± 0.45 21 (14.4) 110 (75.3) 15 (10.3)
 Internalized shame 12.76 ± 2.55 2.55 ± 0.51 8 (5.5) 108 (74.0) 30 (20.5)
 Social isolation 16.85 ± 3.84 2.41 ± 0.55 21 (14.4) 100 (68.5) 25 (17.1)
 Financial insecurity 8.81 ± 1.87 2.94 ± 0.62 2 (1.4) 67 (45.9) 77 (52.7)
 Social rejection 19.72 ± 4.38 2.19 ± 0.49 35 (24.0) 103 (70.5) 8 (5.5)