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. 2023 May 30;14(4):1648–1656. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.13239

Table 3.

Incident disability after Year 4 by BMI variability quintile

Quintile ASV method rASV method
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
1 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
2 1.20 (0.97, 1.47) 0.09 1.19 (0.96, 1.47) 0.11
3 1.25 (1.01, 1.5) 0.04 1.17 (0.94, 1.45) 0.17
4 1.56 (1.25, 1.939) <0.01 1.23 (0.99, 1.53) 0.06
5 1.36 (1.07, 1.72) 0.01 1.38 (1.11, 1.72) <0.01

Note: Those with higher BMI variability were more likely to experience incident disability by both the ASV and rASV methods. Abbreviations: ASV, average successive variability; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; rASV, residual average successive variability.