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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 4.
Published in final edited form as: Accid Anal Prev. 2015 Apr 23;80:178–184. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2015.04.011

Table 3.

Summary of hierarchical linear regression analyses of the effect of fear on the number of hits.a

Model 1. Full sample
Model 2. Girls only
Model 3. Boys only
Variable B SE B β b Variable B SE B β b Variable B SE B β b
Step 1 Age −1.06** .41 −.19 Age −1.32* .55 −.23 Age −.91 .62 −.16
Ethnicity −.51 .76 −.07 Ethnicity .26 1.05 .04 Ethnicity −1.42 1.12 −.19
SES −.06 .41 −.01 SES −.79 .55 −.19 SES .89 .63 .19
BMI .06 .07 .06 BMI .08 .11 .08 BMI .06 .10 .07
PPVT −.03 .02 −.11 PPVT .00 .03 .00 PPVT −.05 .03 −.23
Step 2 Age −1.10** .40 −.19 Age −.1.38* .54 −.24 Age −.91 .62 −.16
Ethnicity −.56 .75 −.08 Ethnicity .05 1.03 .01 Ethnicity −1.43 1.12 −.19
SES .07 .41 .02 SES −.64 .54 −.16 SES .97 .64 .21
BMI .07 .07 .07 BMI .10 .11 .10 BMI .06 .10 .06
PPVT −.02 .02 −.10 PPVT .01 .03 .02 PPVT −.05 .03 −.23
Fear .62* .25 .18 Fear .76* .32 .22 Fear .36 .42 .09
a

SES: Socioeconomic Status; BMI: Body Mass Index; PPVT: Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, a verbal intelligence screen. Ethnicity coded as 1 for Caucasian and 0 for non-Caucasian.

b

β is the standardized regression coefficient B.

*

p<.05.

**

p<.01.