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. 2023 Aug 4;18(8):e0279235. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279235

Table 1. Characteristics and laboratory values of participants at time of cancer staging.

Variable All (240) Survived (173) Deceased (67) P-value
Age (yrs) 59 (13) 59 (13) 61 (15) 0.26
Female sex, n (%) 73 (30) 52 (30) 21 (31) 0.97
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) 27.3 (5.7) 27.4 (5.7) 27.1 (5.8) 0.70
Psychiatric History, n (%)
Depression 33 (13) 23 (13) 10 (14) 0.64
Anti-depressant medication 29 (12) 19 (11) 10 (15) 0.54
Anti-anxiety medication 48 (20) 37 (21) 11 (16) 0.49
Cardiovascular risk factors, n (%)
Diabetes 26 (10) 17 (9) 9 (13) 0.57
Hypertension 113 (47) 79 (45) 34 (50) 0.57
Dyslipidemia 64 (26) 43 (24) 21 (31) 0.39
Smoking 158 (65) 107 (61) 51 (76) 0.05
Mean ASCVD 10-year risk 12 (14) 12 (13) 15 (16) 0.18
Heart failure 7 (2) 4 (2) 3 (5) 0.93
Ischemic heart disease 20 (8) 16 (9) 4 (6) 1
Myocardial infarction 14 (5) 8 (5) 6 (9) 0.57
Stroke 8 (3) 6 (4) 2 (3) 0.33
Laboratory Values
Hematocrit 38 (5) 38 (5) 37 (5) 0.38
Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) 172 (28) 173 (28) 168 (27) 0.91
LDL (mg/dL) 96 (26) 98 (26) 92 (27) 0.21
HDL (mg/dL) 52 (13) 52 (14) 53 (12) 0.12
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 166 (72) 162 (70) 176 (77) 0.91
Glucose (mg/dL) 112 (39) 112 (35) 114 (47) 0.7
HbA1C (%) 6 (1.1) 5.9 (1) 6.3 (1.3) 0.28
Sodium (mg/dL) 138 (3) 138 (3) 137 (3) 0.46
Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.93 (0.3) 0.92 (0.2) 0.96 (0.5) 0.44
Cardiovascular medications, n (%)
Statins 67 (28) 47 (27) 20 (30) 0.90
Beta-blockers 59 (25) 41 (24) 18 (27) 0.8
Aspirin 55 (23) 39 (23) 16 (24) 0.73
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor 44 (18) 32 (18) 12 (17) 0.96
Angiotensin-receptor blockers 16 (7) 11 (6) 5 (8) 1
Calcium channel blockers 17 (7) 9 (5) 8 (12) 0.99
Coumadin 9 (4) 5 (3) 4 (6) 0.12