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. 2023 Aug 4;21:286. doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-02959-8

Table 2.

Cerebral cortical volumes (cm3) in FES patients and HCs

Cortical regions FES (n = 51) HC (n = 46) F P-value FDR
Anteriocingulate gyrus 7.729 ± 0.126 7.927 ± 0.133 1.124 0.292 0.467
Entorhinal gyrus 3.152 ± 0.069 3.136 ± 0.069 0.442 0.508 0.581
Hippocampus 8.039 ± 0.084 8.109 ± 0.096 0.156 0.694 0.694
Inferiorfrontal gyrus 19.233 ± 0.296 19.679 ± 0.313 1.031 0.312 0.416
Middlefrontal gyrus 40.051 ± 0.502 41.388 ± 0.530 3.23 0.076 0.152
Orbitalfrontal gyrus 23.791 ± 0.203 24.445 ± 0.214 4.706 0.033 0.088
Parahippocampal gyrus 3.505 ± 0.048 3.723 ± 0.058 8.791 0.004 0.032
Superiorfrontal gyrus 39.134 ± 0.641 40.803 ± 0.760 8.327 0.005 0.020

FES first episode schizophrenia, HC healthy control, ANCOVA controlled by age, sex and intracranial volume (ICV) and corrected for multiple comparisons among 8 regions; Bold texts indicate those with significant p and false discovery rate (FDR) values