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. 2023 Jul 27;9(8):e18634. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18634

Table 12.

Comparison of Cd(II) ion maximum adsorption capacity using different clays and other materials.

Metal ion Adsorbent Maximum adsorption capacity Qmax (mg/g) Reference
Cd(II) Ball clay 27.27 [16]
Commercial (AC) 31.9 [66]
Pure smectite 3.87 [67]
Waste eggshell 23.4 [37]
Recycled ligno-cellulose 51.28 [68]
Cork biomass 14.77 [69]
Luffa cylidrica 7.29 [70]
Bone meal apatite 116.16 [13]
AMKC 388.80 Present Study