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. 2023 Jul 25;3:100193. doi: 10.1016/j.pecinn.2023.100193

Table 3.

Participant Characteristics.


Patient
Caregiver
Nurse

N = 76
N = 76
N = 63
n(%) n(%) n(%)
Gender
 Male 45 (59.2%) 30 (39.5%) 6 (9.4%)
 Female 30 (39.5%) 45 (59.2%) 58 (90.6%)
 Missing 1 (1.3%) 1 (1.3%) 1 (1.5%)
Ethnicity
 Hispanic 5 (6.6%) 1 (1.6%)
 Non-Hispanic 69 (90.8%) 58 (92.1%)
 Missing 1 (1.3%) 4 (6.3)
Race
 Asian 0 (0%) 4 (6.2%)
 Black/African American 1 (1.3%) 4 (6.2%)
 White 73 (96.1%) 57 (87.7%)
 Other 0 (0%) 1 (1.6%)
Education
 HS graduate or equivalent 17 (22.4%)
 Associate 27 (35.5%)
 Bachelors 17 (22.4%)
 Some graduate/professional school 4 (5.3%)
 Graduate or professional degree 10 (13.2%)
Religious Affiliation
 Catholic 13 (17.1%) 8 (12.5%)
 Jewish 2 (2.6%) 4 (6.3%)
 Protestant 7 (9.2%) 6 (9.4%)
 Latter Day Saint (LDS) 31 (40.8%) 21 (32.8%)
 Other 6 (7.9%) 8 (12.5%)
 No religious affiliation 15 (19.7%) 17 (26.6%)
 Prefer not to answer 1 (1.3%)
Annual Household Income
 Less than $10,000 1 (1.3%)
 $10,000-24,999 11 (14.5%)
 $25,000-39,999 8 (10.5%)
 $40,000-49,999 11 (14.5%)
 $50,000-74,999 22 (28.9%)
 $75,000 or more 17 (22.4%)
 Prefer not to answer 5 (6.6%)
Primary Insurance
 Private 26 (34.2%)
 Medicaid 3 (3.9%)
 Medicare 41 (53.9%)
 Other 4 (5.3%)
 Missing 2 (2.6%)
Marital Status
 Married 69 (90.8%)
 Other 6 (7.9%)
M (SD) Range M (SD) Range M (SD) Range
Age 65.24 (10.9) 39–88 41.9 (10.5) 23–68
Length of Relationship 35.78 (17.9) 2–68
Days on Hospice 137.96 (303.4) 8–2562