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. 2023 Jul 27;9(8):e18751. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18751

Table 1.

Demographic and epidemiological data of all respondents, stratified according to their opinion on whether it is right or wrong not to treat someone who is HIV positive. Data are presented as means ± standard deviation or number (%); HIV—human immunodeficiency virus.


Total study population
Discrimination

No
Yes
Total study population 1054 1009 (95.7%) 45 (4.3%)
Age (y) 48.8 ± 12.5 48.8 ± 12.6 49.9 ± 10.3
Sex Men 718 (68.1%) 689 (68.3%) 29 (64.5%)
Women 336 (31.9%) 320 (31.7%) 16 (35.5%)
Type of degreea Medicine 308 (29.2%) 290 (28.7%) 18 (40%)
Dentistry 746 (70.8%) 719 (71.3%) 27 (60%)
Graduation year 1999 ± 11.3 2000 ± 10.9 1999 ± 12.8
Area of residence North 629 (59.7%) 600 (59.5%) 29 (64.4%)
Center 174 (16.5%) 170 (16.8%) 4 (8.9%)
South and Islands 251 (23.8%) 239 (23.7%) 12 (26.7%)
Practice Public 42 (4%) 40 (4%) 2 (4.4%)
Private 1012 (96%) 969 (96%) 43 (95.6%)
a

In Italy, a degree in dentistry was not instituted until the 1980s.