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. 2023 Aug 7;21(8):e08190. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8190
Code/trivial name (a) IUPAC name/SMILES notation/InChiKey (b) Structural formula (c)
1,4‐dimethylnaphthalene

1,4‐dimethylnaphthalene

APQSQLNWAIULLK‐UHFFFAOYSA‐N

Cc1ccc(C)c2ccccc12

graphic file with name EFS2-21-e08190-g009.jpg

M21

1‐hydroxymethyl‐4‐methylnaphthalene

(4‐methylnaphthalen‐1‐yl)methanol

RRSGUDDGNKMFRY‐UHFFFAOYSA‐N

Cc1ccc(CO)c2ccccc12

graphic file with name EFS2-21-e08190-g006.jpg
Glycoside conjugates of M21

One example of several possible glycoside structures:

(4‐methylnaphthalen‐1‐yl)methyl L‐glucopyranoside

VXPLOPHXPXEBSS‐KYLYMASSSA‐N

Cc1ccc(COC2O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)c2ccccc21

graphic file with name EFS2-21-e08190-g005.jpg

M23

4‐methyl‐1‐naphthoic acid

4‐methylnaphthalene‐1‐carboxylic acid

SIVYRLBDAPKADZ‐UHFFFAOYSA‐N

O=C(O)c1ccc(C)c2ccccc21

graphic file with name EFS2-21-e08190-g002.jpg

Gly‐M23

glycine conjugate of M23

N‐(4‐methylnaphthalene‐1‐carbonyl)glycine

ONRMQUIJXGTWIZ‐UHFFFAOYSA‐N

O=C(O)CNC(=O)c1ccc(C)c2ccccc21

graphic file with name EFS2-21-e08190-g011.jpg

Orn‐M23

ornithine conjugate of M23

One possible structures of the conjugate:

N 5‐(4‐methylnaphthalene‐1‐carbonyl)ornithine

NYTODGAWHRBOAO‐UHFFFAOYSA‐N

O=C(O)C(N)CCCNC(=O)c1ccc(C)c2ccccc21

graphic file with name EFS2-21-e08190-g010.jpg
1,4‐dimethylnaphthol

One example of several possible structures (position of OH group not determined):

1,4‐dimethylnaphthalen‐2‐ol

INBDACYHPDXEOQ‐UHFFFAOYSA‐N

Cc1cc(O)c(C)c2ccccc12

graphic file with name EFS2-21-e08190-g008.jpg

IUPAC: International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; SMILES: simplified molecular‐input line‐entry system; InChiKey: International Chemical Identifier Key.

(a)

The metabolite name in bold is the name used in the conclusion.

(b)

ACD/Name 2021.1.3 ACD/Labs 2021.1.3 (File Version N15E41, Build 123232, 7 July 2021).

(c)

ACD/ChemSketch 2021.1.3 ACD/Labs 2021.1.3 (File Version C25H41, Build 123835, 28 August 2021).