Campeau 2007.
Methods | Study design: RCT Country: Canada Total: 100 randomised (massage group n = 52, no‐massage group n = 48) |
|
Participants | Population: people undergoing radiotherapy Setting: Department of Radiation Oncology at Notre‐Dame Hospital (CHUM) in Montreal, Quebec Mean age: 60 years (massage group), 58 years (control group) |
|
Interventions | Intervention: 10 massage sessions. All sessions took place before the radiation treatment over 10 consecutive days Comparison: meeting with massage therapist every day before their radiation treatment to assess their anxiety Country of training: not reported Years in practice: not reported |
|
Outcomes | 2 validated tests used to assess participant's anxiety levels
|
|
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "patients were randomized between the massage therapy and control groups" |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | High risk | Used a random number table allocation |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Performed the same outcome assessment in both groups; VAS, STAI |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | No selective outcome reporting Quote: "every day during the 10 consecutive days of treatment, a VAS score was obtained for all patients. The STAI questionnaire was completed before the massage session and radiation treatment by the patients in both groups at the first, fifth, and last session" |
Size | Unclear risk | n = 100 |
Other bias | Low risk | No other significant bias found |