Table 2.
Reported cases of ABPA complicated by infection which were treated with mepolizumab.
| Age (yr) | Sex | Infectious diseases | Other treatments | Steroid dose | FEV1 (L) | Image change | Time from initial visit to start of administration | Authors (report year) [Ref] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43 | F | Cystic fibrosis, NTM | ICS/LABA, OCS, ITCZ, omalizumab | PSL 50mg⇨off | Stable | Stable | 11 years | Boyle et al. (2021) [6] |
| 60 | F | NTM | LTRA, OCS, ITCZ | PSL 10mg⇨5mg | 1.43⇨1.49 | Improved | 5 years | Tsubouchi et al. (2019) [4] |
| 50 | M | MRSA arthritis, CKD | OCS, ITCZ | PSL 30mg⇨off | NA | Improved | 40 days | Yanagihara et al. (2020) [17] |
| 63 | F | Cystic fibrosis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and MRSA carriage | ICS/LABA, LTRA, OCS | PSL 7.5mg⇨ 5mg | Stable | NA | >5 years | Zhang et al. (2020) [19] |
| 34 | F | Cystic fibrosis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and MRSA carriage | ICS/LABA, LTRA, OCS | PSL⇨off | 1.2⇨2 | NA | >5 years | Zhang et al. (2020) [19] |
| 24 | F | Cystic fibrosis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and MRSA carriage | ICS/LABA, LTRA, OCS | PSL 20mg⇨5mg | 1.5⇨2 | NA | 1 year | Zhang et al. (2020) [19] |
| 71 | F | NTM, hepatitis B, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and MRSA carriage | ICS/LABA/LAMA, OCS | PSL 20mg⇨off | 0.67⇨1.7 | Improved | 21 days | Present case |
NTM, non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 second; ICS, inhaled corticosteroid; LABA, long-acting β-agonists; LAMA, long-acting muscarinic antagonist; LTRA, leukotriene receptor antagonist; MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; OCS, oral corticosteroids; PSL, prednisolone.