Table 1. Recently published experience on the use of ECLS during airway surgery since 2015 an own recent unpublished data.
| Author | Journal | Year | Pt# | Indication | Intervention | Modes | Configurations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kim et al. (4) | Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg | 2015 | 7 | Tracheal injury, tumors, stenosis | Tracheal resection, repair | V-A, V-V | Vf-Af, Vf-Vj |
| Lang et al. (5) | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg | 2015 | 10 | Malignant tumors | Carinal resection; bronchiovascular sleeves | V-A | 7 RA-AO, Vf-Af |
| Rinieri et al. (6) | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg | 2015 | 23 | ND | Tracheal resection, carinal resection, LMB resection | V-A, V-V | ND |
| Yuba et al. (7) | Kyobu geka, Jpn. j. thorac. surg. | 2016 | 1 | ACC | Tracheal resection | ND | ND |
| Kim et al. (8) | Asaio j | 2017 | 9 | Stenosis, ACC, malacia, tumor compression | Tracheal resection, debulking | 8 V-V, 1 V-A | Vf-Vf, Vf-Vj,Vf-Af |
| Antonacci et al. (9) | Int J Surg Case Rep | 2018 | 1 | Iatrogenic tracheal injury | Tracheal suture | V-V | Vf-Vj |
| Wannaz et al. (10) | Int J Surg Case Rep | 2018 | 1 | Paraganglioma | Membranous resection | V-A | Vf-Af |
| Madurka et al. (11) | Orv Hetil | 2019 | 3 | Tracheal stenosis | ND | V-V | ND |
| Qiu et al. (12) | Thorac Cancer | 2019 | 1 | MEC | Carinal resection | V-V | Vf-Vj |
| Rajab et al. (13) | Ann Thorac Surg | 2019 | 1 | Tracheal stenosis, CAD | Tracheal resection, CABG | V-V, CPB | Vf-Vj, central CPB |
| Pu et al. (14) | Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg | 2020 | 4 | Tracheal stenosis | Tracheal resection; tracheoplasty | 3 V-V, 1 V-A | Vf-Vj, Vf-Af |
| Yang et al. (15) | J Cardiothorac Surg | 2020 | 1 | ACC | Sleeve pneumonectomy | V-V | Vf-Vj |
| Alkhasov et al. (16) | J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A | 2021 | 4 | Congenital stenosis | Slide tracheoplasty | 3 V-A, 1 CPB | central |
| Al-Thani et al. (17) | J Surg Case Rep | 2021 | 3 | Tracheal/bronchial injury | Surgical repair | V-V | ND |
| Chen et al. (18) | J Thorac Dis | 2021 | 7 | SCC, MEC, Schwannoma, lymphoma | Carinal resection, carinal resection + lobectomy, tracheal resection | V-V | Vf-Vj,Vf-Vs |
| Ikeda et al. (19) | Surg Today | 2021 | 1 | Thyroid carcinoma | Thyroidectomy + tracheal resection | V-A | Vf-Af |
| Kim et al. (20) | Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg | 2021 | 19 | ND | ND | V-V, V-A | Vf-Vj, Vf-Af |
| Liu et al. (21) | Ann Palliat Med | 2021 | 8 | SCC, MEC, ACC, stenosis | Tracheal resection | V-V | Vf-Vj |
| Zhang et al. (22) | Perfusion | 2021 | 4 | Traumatic rupture, stenosis, malignant stenosis | Surgical repair; resection | V-A | Vf-Af |
| Bauer et al. (23) | Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg | 2022 | 3 | TEF | Repair | V-V | Vf-Vf |
| Choi et al. (24) | Int Med Case Rep J | 2022 | 1 | ACC | Tracheal resection | V-V | Vf-Vf |
| Evermann et al. (25) | Annals of Thoracic Surgery | 2022 | 6 | Tracheal injury | Surgical repair | 4 V-V, 2 V-A | ND |
| He et al. (26) | Transl Lung Cancer Res | 2022 | 1 | Malignant lesion | Carina+ LMB resection | V-A | Vf-AO |
| Koh et al. (27) | SAGE Open Med Case Rep | 2022 | 1 | Tracheal rupture | Posterior suture | V-V | Vf-Vf |
| Suzuki et al. (28) | Annals of Thoracic Surgery | 2022 | 8 | Malignant tumors | Sleeve pneumonectomy/sleeve lobectomy/trachea resection/bronchoplasty | ND | ND |
| Todo et al. (29) | Surg Case Rep | 2022 | 1 | Congenital stenosis | Slide tracheoplasty | V-A | Vf-Af |
| Venkataramani et al. (30) | Saudi J Anaesth | 2022 | 1 | Tracheal stenosis | Tracheal resection | V-A | Vf-Af |
| Voltolini et al. (31) | Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg | 2022 | 1 | Chondrosarcoma | Carinal resection | V-V | Vf-Vj |
| Martinod et al. (32) | Am J Transplant | 2022 | 4 | NET, ACC | Airway replacement | V-V | ND |
| Slama/Collaud | Own unpublished data | 9 | Malignant tumors, tracheal injury | Carinal resection, surgical repair | V-V | Vf-Vj, Vf-Vf |
ND, not disclosed; ACC, adenoid cystic carcinoma; MEC, mucoepidermoid carcinoma; CAD, coronary artery disease; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; TEF, trachea-esophageal fistula; CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; LMB, left middle bronchus; V-A, veno-arterial; V-V, veno-venous; CPB, cardio-pulmonary bypass; Vf, femoral vein; Af, femoral artery; Vj, internal jugular vein; Vs, subclavian vein.