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. 2023 Apr 13;102(10):102713. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2023.102713

Table 2.

Effect of melittin on serum, hepatic, and testicular antioxidant indices in heat-stressed quails.

W × WH
WH × WHA2
Item W WH WHA2 SEM P value SEM P value
Serum
 SOD (ng/mL) 12.05 10.69 12.53 0.29 0.0036 0.72 0.0442
 GSH-Px (ng/mL) 196.55 174.67 203.27 6.42 0.0144 6.68 0.0052
 MDA (nmol/mL) 16.54 20.52 16.74 1.40 0.0297 1.28 0.0252
Liver
 SOD (ng/mL) 14.32 12.68 14.89 0.41 0.0072 0.64 0.0135
 GSH-Px (ng/mL) 242.97 212.05 247.13 7.21 0.0052 9.69 0.0111
 MDA (nmol/mL) 13.79 18.22 15.42 0.67 0.0006 0.51 0.0015

The mean and standard error of the mean are used to express data.

P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference between the 2 groups.

Abbreviations: GSH-Px, glutathione peroxidase; MDA, malondialdehyde; SOD, superoxide dismutase.

W, control group; WH, heat stress group; WHA2, heat stress + melittin group.