Table II.
The age-standardized DALY rate of oral disorder in 1990 and 2019 and its temporal trends
| Characteristics | 1990 | 2019 | 1990–2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age–standardized DALY rate (per 100000) | Age–standardized DALY rate (per 100000) | Change in Number No. (%) | EAPC | |||
| No. (95% UI) | Male/female ratio | No. (95% UI) | Male/female ratio | No. (95% CI) | ||
| Global | 295.41 (176.24, 460.69) | 0.867180811 | 284.62 (167.72, 459.25) | 0.877224995 | 0.75 (0.72, 0.78) | 0.02 (–0.04, 0.08) |
| Sex: | ||||||
| Male | 57205.73 (50639.26, 63860.33) | – | 265.21 (152.87, 431.62) | – | 0.76 (0.72, 0.79) | 0.03 (–0.02, 0.08) |
| Female | 314.86 (189.65, 487.76) | – | 302.33 (180.01, 477.80) | – | 0.74 (0.71, 0.78) | 0.02 (–0.05, 0.09) |
| Sociodemographic index: | ||||||
| Low SDI | 280.70 (157.17, 458.18) | 0.960065893 | 279.51 (155.91, 459.90) | 0.964642053 | 1.24 (1.21, 1.26) | 0.22 (0.13, 0.31) |
| Low-middle SDI | 278.90 (161.51, 451.83) | 0.903612508 | 277.45 (158.75, 455.27) | 0.904577056 | 0.96 (0.91, 0.99) | 0.36 (0.22, 0.49) |
| Middle SDI | 288.72 (171.77, 450.41) | 0.853556501 | 285.10 (168.74, 453.22) | 0.859051078 | 0.94 (0.88, 0.99) | 0.17 (0.08, 0.26) |
| High-middle SDI | 303.68 (183.67, 470.99) | 0.825096742 | 284.62 (169.96, 445.14) | 0.83315459 | 0.56 (0.52, 0.59) | –0.14 (–0.21, –0.07) |
| High SDI | 299.10 (180.18, 465.97) | 0.917227975 | 275.25 (164.37, 432.06) | 0.921113102 | 0.40 (0.38, 0.43) | –0.43 (–0.62, –0.24) |
| Region: | ||||||
| Andean Latin America | 465.68 (287.08, 706.28) | 0.857388727 | 444.63 (272.47, 679.51) | 0.850067876 | 1.21 (1.15, 1.29) | –0.17 (–0.22, –0.11) |
| Australasia | 424.14 (273.16, 623.55) | 0.773748406 | 322.87 (197.86, 494.04) | 0.825299376 | 0.37 (0.20, 0.55) | –0.29 (–0.65, 0.08) |
| Caribbean | 344.92 (203.30, 554.51) | 0.82703535 | 331.87 (196.35, 527.02) | 0.832950255 | 0.65 (0.61, 0.71) | –0.15 (–0.17, –0.13) |
| Central Asia | 386.14 (240.02, 584.72) | 0.872372159 | 375.17 (233.21, 570.45) | 0.870144289 | 0.53 (0.49, 0.56) | –0.16 (–0.20, –0.12) |
| Central Europe | 343.56 (209.60, 527.71) | 0.870994899 | 314.71 (190.95, 486.98) | 0.882298355 | 0.12 (0.09, 0.15) | –0.35 (–0.41, –0.29) |
| Central Latin America | 358.03 (214.17, 563.02) | 0.761450856 | 350.37 (207.79, 557.17) | 0.772502115 | 1.15 (1.08, 1.22) | –0.16 (–0.21, –0.10) |
| Central sub-Saharan Africa | 313.62 (174.16, 507.95) | 1.114365961 | 310.32 (171.87, 500.82) | 1.107411904 | 1.46 (1.41, 1.52) | –0.06 (–0.08, –0.04) |
| East Asia | 242.17 (141.25, 388.96) | 0.847199012 | 234.97 (137.17, 376.51) | 0.837061891 | 0.80 (0.72, 0.88) | 0.22 (–0.02, 0.46) |
| Eastern Europe | 346.92 (210.52, 532.83) | 0.835131201 | 344.86 (208.88, 530.22) | 0.842938304 | 0.12 (0.10, 0.15) | –0.02 (–0.06, 0.01) |
| Eastern sub-Saharan Africa | 252.23 (134.43, 424.95) | 0.964057124 | 249.37 (131.97, 422.16) | 0.96365951 | 1.27 (1.23, 1.29) | –0.05 (–0.06, –0.03) |
| High-income Asia Pacific | 263.15 (157.62, 413.88) | 0.989078071 | 244.64 (142.97, 387.74) | 1.062142455 | 0.51 (0.44, 0.59) | –0.25 (–0.54, 0.04) |
| High-income North America | 300.85 (182.53, 462.39) | 0.938363488 | 268.90 (163.01, 418.51) | 0.911231993 | 0.38 (0.34, 0.43) | –0.66 (–0.95, –0.37) |
| North Africa and middle East | 361.02 (221.83, 554.46) | 0.9992721 | 346.60 (210.99, 533.84) | 0.998224471 | 1.23 (1.18, 1.28) | –0.18 (–0.23, –0.14) |
| Oceania | 263.08 (167.14, 388.69) | 0.940155722 | 255.60 (161.68, 375.59) | 0.947529383 | 1.18 (1.14, 1.22) | –0.09 (–0.10, –0.08) |
| South Asia | 268.88 (152.46, 441.88) | 0.939930391 | 267.82 (150.47, 444.36) | 0.943946281 | 1.06 (1.01, 1.11) | 0.67 (0.41, 0.94) |
| Southeast Asia | 269.46 (162.88, 416.72) | 0.790275444 | 258.15 (154.36, 403.35) | 0.796367456 | 0.89 (0.83, 0.95) | –0.15 (–0.17, –0.13) |
| Southern Latin America | 314.18 (186.87, 494.05) | 0.819835951 | 299.08 (174.47, 482.34) | 0.832827066 | 0.55 (0.51, 0.58) | –0.16 (–0.21, –0.11) |
| Southern sub-Saharan Africa | 401.01 (238.34, 620.82) | 0.89162646 | 363.61 (210.83, 567.78) | 0.931473422 | 0.67 (0.61, 0.73) | –0.33 (–0.47, –0.20) |
| Tropical Latin America | 406.32 (254.03, 608.86) | 0.816215898 | 407.85 (252.35, 619.97) | 0.816917668 | 1.25 (1.18, 1.32) | 0.02 (–0.17, 0.21) |
| Western Europe | 306.78 (185.85, 470.12) | 0.852741739 | 286.27 (171.59, 444.21) | 0.855297628 | 0.26 (0.23, 0.30) | –0.44 (–0.67, –0.21) |
| Western sub-Saharan Africa | 288.78 (154.57, 493.42) | 0.940248588 | 286.61 (152.85, 491.30) | 0.948990142 | 1.39 (1.35, 1.41) | –0.05 (–0.10, 0.00) |
DALY – disability adjusted life-years.