The crude model included the adverse pregnancy outcome; the confounder model included the adverse pregnancy outcome, age, smoking, body mass index (BMI) at age 20 years, educational level, financial strain, family history of myocardial infarction and stroke, and total number of deliveries; the predictor model included the adverse pregnancy outcome, age, smoking, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, hypertension and lipid-lowering medications, BMI, and high-density lipoprotein and total cholesterol. In panel B, women without gestational diabetes but with any of gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, preterm delivery, or having a small-for-gestational-age infant contributed to the multivariable models, but their estimates are not shown.
aTotal numbers are different for coronary artery calcium score because of missing outcome data.