Table 2. Comparison of outcomes .
Type | Follow-up duration (wk) | Abstinence rate | N; Risk ratio (95% CI) | P | |
Herbal preparations |
Placebo and other non-herbal
Preparations |
||||
CAR | 2 | 151/416 | 51/344 | 760; 1.15 (0.41-3.19) | 0.022* |
4 | 148/416 | 48/344 | 760; 1.77 (0.52-4.11) | 0.013* | |
8 | 130/416 | 41/344 | 760; 2.13 (0.57-4.61) | 0.011* | |
10 | 9/32 | 2/32 | 64; 1.71 (0.41-1.17) | 0.037* | |
12 | 166/416 | 38/344 | 760; 2.72 (0.77-5.3) | 0.014* | |
24 | 16/32 | 1/32 | 64; 2.77 (0.37-1.13) | 0.003* | |
PAR | 2 | 153/416 | 52/344 | 760; 1.14 (0.42-3.19) | 0.026* |
4 | 150/416 | 50/344 | 760;1.17 (0.61-4.55) | 0.016* | |
8 | 137/416 | 43/344 | 760; 1.24 (0.81-6.34) | 0.022* | |
10 | 11/28 | 1/28 | 64;1.66 (0.31-2.16) | 0.031* | |
12 | 169/416 | 37/344 | 760; 2.09 (0.93-8.29) | 0.018* | |
24 | 18/28 | 2/28 | 64;2.11 (0.31-3.08) | 0.004* | |
Craving reduction | End of study | 156/416 | 34/344 | 760; 2.13 (0.91-8.12) | 0.0014* |
* Significant.