表 2. Relative abundance of gut microbiota at phylum and genus levels at the end of the experiment (
).
实验结束时小鼠肠道菌群门水平和属水平的物种平均相对丰度(
)
| Phylum/Genus | NS-water group (n=5) | NS-DSS group (n=5) | TMC3115-water group (n=5) | TMC3115-DSS group (n=5) | |
| # P<0.05, ## P<0.01, ### P<0.001, vs. NS-DSS group. | |||||
| Phylum | Firmicutes/% | 29.46±1.62 | 35.91±3.55 | 47.77±3.56 | 47.44±4.99 |
| Actinobacteria/% | 1.31±0.39 | 0.93±0.24 | 0.52±0.08 | 0.33±0.05 | |
| Proteobacteria/% | 6.75±2.41 | 18.14±8.61 | 4.31±1.09 | 4.31±0.42# | |
| Bacteroidetes/% | 61.12±4.43 | 44.15±6.51 | 45.63±2.61 | 47.52±5.19 | |
| (Bacteroidetes/Firmicutes)/% | 2.13±0.26 | 1.24±0.14 | 0.99±0.13 | 1.10±0.24 | |
| Genus | Lactobacillus/% | 7.11±1.11 | 6.81±2.25 | 34.92±8.89 | 35.69±5.04## |
| Bifidobacterium/% | 0.02±0.01 | 0.03±0.01 | 0.002±0.002 | 0.24±0.11 | |
| Staphylococcus/% | 2.09±0.58 | 1.49±0.19 | 0.29±0.09 | 0.04±0.01# | |
| Enterococcus/% | 0.01±0.003 | 0.02±0.02 | 0.004±0.002 | 0.06±0.03 | |
| Ruminococcus/% | 0.65±0.09 | 0.44±0.07 | 0.09±0.03 | 0.003±0.001### | |
| (Escherichia/Shigella)/% | 0.72±0.68 | 13.50±8.43 | 0.35±0.33 | 0.83±0.25# | |