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. 2021 Nov 20;52(6):987–991. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.12182/20211160106

表 2. The distribution of demographic characteristics, health status and health-related behaviors in different middle-aged and older adult population groups.

不同中老年人群组别中人口学特征、健康状况和健康相关行为的分布情况

Characteristic No dental diseases Dental diseases P
No depression Depression No depression Depression
 ADL: Activity of daily living.
Sex/case (%) 0.000
 Male 1 417 (82.7) 297 (17.3) 256 (75.1) 85 (24.9)
 Female 1 077 (75.9) 342 (24.1) 235 (66.8) 117 (33.2)
Age/case (%) 0.737
 45-65 yr. 1 995 (80.0) 499 (20.0) 393 (71.2) 159 (28.8)
 ≥66 yr. 499 (78.1) 140 (21.9) 98 (69.5) 43 (30.5)
Education level/case (%) 0.000
 Illiterate 494 (74.2) 172 (25.8) 76 (59.8) 51 (40.2)
 Finishing primary education or part of it 1 064 (77.3) 312 (22.7) 189 (65.2) 101 (34.8)
 Finishing middle school or higher-level education 936 (85.8) 155 (14.2) 226 (81.9) 50 (18.1)
Household registration/case (%) 0.000
 Rural 2 004 (77.9) 567 (22.1) 344 (66.3) 175 (33.7)
 Urban 490 (87.2) 72 (12.8) 147 (84.5) 27 (15.5)
Marital status/case (%) 0.595
 Living with a partner but not married or married and living together 2 273 (79.8) 576 (20.2) 451 (71.4) 181 (28.6)
 Single, or married but not living together, or divorced or windowed 221 (77.8) 63 (22.2) 40 (65.6) 21 (34.4)
Chronic disease/case (%) 0.000
 0 989 (82.3) 212 (17.7) 167 (76.6) 51 (23.4)
 1 733 (79.6) 188 (20.4) 162 (68.6) 74 (31.4)
 ≥2 772 (76.4) 239 (23.6) 162 (67.8) 77 (32.2)
Disability/case (%) 0.371
 Yes 2 289 (79.4) 593 (20.6) 442 (70.7) 183 (29.3)
 No 205 (81.7) 46 (18.3) 49 (72.1) 19 (27.9)
ADL/case (%) 0.000
 Independent 2 293 (81.3) 527 (18.7) 452 (72.7) 170 (27.3)
 Dependent 201 (64.2) 112 (35.8) 39 (54.9) 32 (45.1)
Smoking/case (%) 0.128
 Yes 868 (81.2) 201 (18.8) 167 (76.6) 51 (23.4)
 No 1 626 (78.8) 438 (21.2) 324 (68.2) 151 (31.8)
Drinking/case (%) 0.009
 Yes 756 (82.6) 159 (17.4) 136 (74.7) 46 (25.3)
 No 1 738 (78.4) 480 (21.6) 355 (69.5) 156 (30.5)
Sleep time/case (%) 0.783
 <6 h 636 (80.4) 155 (19.6) 118 (70.7) 49 (29.3)
 6-8 h 1 767 (79.2) 465 (20.8) 359 (71.5) 143 (28.5)
 ≥9 h 91 (82.7) 19 (17.3) 14 (58.3) 10 (41.7)